| Chinese freehand figure painting, rooted in the Chinese nation culture soil, after thousands of years of evolution and development, forming a blend of the Chinese unique aesthetic sense, aesthetic ideology, culture, philosophy, way of thinking and the complete art system. Since the Gu Kaizhi’s" to write to God", Sheikh’s" six principles", Zhang Zao’s" nature outside, in the heart", Shi Tao’s" search all the Qifeng scratch" to Qi Baishi’s" between like and do not like", which includes the Chinese drawing purposive, Qiyun, pen and ink, program, style and a series of art created by the experience and theory. These experience and theory, both with art in general to the law, the unique and distinctive Chinese style and Chinese style. Compared to world culture, has a distinctive ethnic characteristics and national style. This is not only the Chinese people love to see and hear, but also by the people of the world are highly appreciated.Chinese painting freehand brushwork figure painting is an important form of genre, with a long historical tradition. The Wei Jin Southern and Northern Dynasties to the Tang Dynasty, Zhang Seng Zhou, Wu Daozi as a representative of the" thin body" has created a concise summary of the freehand style; the five generation period of two the Song Dynasty, Shi Ke, Liang Kai’s" thick pen""decrease pen" style, so that the freehand brushwork figure painting is mature day after day; yuan and Ming Dynasty, literati painters to freehand figure painting into a literary thinking mode and aesthetic taste; the Chen Hongshou painting elegant and refined, the Chinese freehand figure painting into a deeper level; Qing Dynasty, appeared to Ren Bonian, such a creative artist, he to modern freehand figure painting development made a landmark contribution; since five four, by the Xu Beihong sketch teaching theory and the Soviet chess is to influence, teaching system, will sketch, light, structure training transplanted to freehand figure painting, appeared to Ye Qianyu, Huang Zhou, Zhou Sicong, Lu Chen and a group of outstanding artists, Chinese freehand figure painting in the performance of contemporary figures reflect real life, spirit has reached unprecedented prosperity situation. The painter style diversity, form be lively and vivid, humanistic spirit connotation richer. Chinese freehand figure painting presented in different poses and with different expressions of the development trend. When come to Chinese freehand figure painting, sketching the development to have the important meaning. It is the primary means of nature, is to improve the painter keen powers of observation, imagination ability and improve the modeling ability the main way. The sketch is the major source of creation, painting ability, decided a freehand figure painters in the art of the long road. The painting is different from Western China to the scenery sketch. Chinese figure painting sketch is in image form, line modeling based on Chinese painting unique, profound pen and ink language as a form of expressive means. Chinese ancient painting, portraiture, vivid, called portrait. Before the Han Dynasty, we can see from the legend of Chinese figure painting sketch traces; Jin and southern and Northern Dynasties, some painting affects the whole development history of painting process; song as the feudal rulers attached, the Song Dynasty painting Chinese painting history activity becomes the most active period; Yuan dynasty literati painters" meaning in the pen first" aesthetic theory into the painting process, which is the ancient Chinese painters to the art world’s contribution in Ming and Qing Dynasties; copy under the Chinese figure painting sketch mainly exist in the" mainstream" artists who, in a complex, special environment developed under the. But this time there is no figure painting in Ming and Qing Dynasties residence, ChenHongshou, Ren Bonian, their artistic conception composition magnificence, can break through the program, deep breath of life. Under the Western figure painting in a number of outstanding artists sketch practice, but also further the healthy and orderly development. |