Research Of Sightseeing Nursery Landscape Planning Based On The Cultural Landscape

The traditional nursery, which used to provide for the production of green seedling as the goal,had a single operation form. As the emerging nursery operating mode, the sightseeing nursery hadthe function of technology demonstration, science education, sightseeing and leisure vacation,besides seedling production. It was green industry development mode rapidly rising, which setsproduction efficiency, ecological and economic benefits in one. However, as the soul of culturallandscape, culture was an indispensable element of nursery landscape construction. At the sametime, the sightseeing nursery was a good carrier of cultural transmission, and culture relied on thelandscape construction of the sightseeing nursery to be inherited. This paper adopted the researchmethods of literature review, disciplinary intersection and empirical analysis to conduct in-depthresearch of sightseeing nursery landscape planning based on the cultural landscape.(1) The author did a lot of research and studies on the cultural landscape and sightseeingnursery, at the same time, summed up the definitions, classifications and characteristics of thecultural landscape as well as the sightseeing nursery.(2) Through taking landscape ecology, environmental behavior, the theory of culturallandscape, plant community theory, tourism as a basic theory, the author proposed the basicprinciples and design methods of the sightseeing nursery landscape planning basing on the culturallandscape.(3) Using the landscape planning of Sino-Russian forestry science and technology park inHeihe city as practice case, the author merged “culture” and “landscape”,“ecology” and“economy”,“production” and “sightseeing” in the design to show the planning and design conceptof “heritage, development, integration”. Taking into account the Russian culture in Heihe City andthe park features, the author designed the garden as “one axis”,“two-piece”. That was a culturallandscape spindles, sightseeing function area and seedling production demonstration function area,which formed sightseeing nursery characteristic landscape basing on the cultural landscape.This study provided a blueprint for the landscape planning of Sino-Russian forestry scienceand technology park in Heihe city, in addition, provided the theoretical basis and reference valuefor the sightseeing nursery landscape planning basing on the cultural landscape.