| Modern agricultural park is an agricultural organization which combines various functions together and promotes the modernization of agriculture. It is not only productive, but also provides food and fruits for the urban and suburban areas, still it can also solve the employment problem of the agricultural labor force, therefore, agricultural park is a new growth point of China’s modernization. It is of great significance to research on it in the aspect of leading the agricultural economy to develop healthily and sustainably. The purpose of this thesis is to introduce some conception into the landscape planning and designing of the modern agricultural park, such as focusing on planning overall landscape style, highlighting the axis design and node design of the symbolic landscape, and stressing the designing of construction feature, to emphasis the art layout of the park landscape, and ultimately to create a landscape space with strong cultural atmosphere.Based on the literature research, investigation and analysis, example validation and other research methods, combined with spot inspection, after the investigation and analysis on the landscape planning and designing of modern agricultural park in Hefei, the author sums up the problems in the landscape planning and designing of modern agriculture park. Theoretically, by using the knowledge of the theory of modern landscape design, landscape aesthetics, environmental psychology theory, theory of sustainable development, the author explores the new research basis of the modern agricultural park landscape planning and designing Practically, the author summarizes and introduces ideas and techniques of modern agricultural park landscape planning and designing, and utilizes them through the design of actual cases. The main findings are as follows:(l) The author summarizes the main features of modern agriculture park landscape: agricultural aesthetic, leisure and recreation, unique culture, ecological and protective, versatility, and proposes to adopt the personality, continuity, protection, diversity, and sustainable development as the principles of the park landscape planning, and provides a research base for the theoretical and practical research of the planning and designing of park landscape.(2) Based on the investigation and analysis of Hefei modern agriculture park landscape, the author analyses the problems in the modern agriculture park landscape: the node design and the axis design of the park landscape are not prominent the landscape designs are similar, and lack of personality and local characteristics the landscape in the park is not diverse the consideration of sustainable landscape design is not enough agricultural park landscape development are not combined well with the distinctive recreation projects and the mismanagement of the landscape construction.(3) The author proposes the design ideas and methods of the modern agricultural park from the aspects of terrain, water, architecture, landscape detail, plant landscape, animal landscape, sound design, smell design, and the design guided by tourist activities.(4) Designing a good agricultural park landscape,we should make full use of the park features of landscape resources,focusing on planning the overall style of the landscape, using landscape design by crops and local characteristic species combination of landscape art design,to create an attractive park landscape.For the landscape planning and designing of the modern agricultural park, we should combine the characteristics of the agricultural park, and plan and design creatively to establish modern agricultural parks with truly characteristics of agricultural culture and to improve the park’s image and competitiveness, so that it can develop more healthily, stably and sustainably. |
