The Research On The Exterior Space Design Of The Ruins Museums

Ruins museum is a specific type of museum. Along with the vigorous development ofcultural heritage protection, people pay more and more attention to it nowadays. Ruinsmuseum not only has to protect the ruins effectively for display, but also has to reducedamage to the ruins and the surrounding, so as to create a good atmosphere for the spread ofruins culture. As a part of space system, exterior space of ruins museum is just betweenbuildings and ruins, buildings and the surrounding, even among the the sub-body buildings. Itis an orderly man-made environment that cushion the coordination protection, and be a placefor displaying ruins environment, bearing the ruins of the cultural spirit.How to make external space of ruins museum to provide basic services for the mainruins and open space for the city, not only to coordinate the relationship between buildingsand ruins, the city and the environment, but also to coordinate the relationship between eachvolume in the cluster, creating whole the differences in the workplace atmosphere become asubject worthy of study. However, the present study of the ruins museum theory, especiallyexterior space of the ruins museums less specialized research, therefore, this article attemptsto be based on a clear the ruins museum concept and connotation, combined with the theoryand practice, research on the exterior space of the ruins museums and take design strategy toimprove the theoretical study of the ruins museum, hoping to provide a little help forarchitects and heritage ruins protection workers.The paper is divided into three parts, the first part is the first chapter, which is anintroduction of the research background, research object and content, purpose andsignificance, current research status, research methods and research framework; The secondpart includes the second and third chapter, chapter II is the overview of exterior space of theruins museums, and chapter III is the analysis of the exterior space of the ruins museums,summarizes the morphological and functional characteristics, summed up the impact to thedesign elements as well as the design principles of the exterior space; The third part is thefourth chapter. As the main part of the papers, it has been divided into three dimensions toanalyze ruins museum external space design strategies, such as external space construction,external space interface shaping, and external space complex organization; Finally comes theconclusion and outlook part of the paper, in which summarize the research results and provideoutlook on the development trend of the ruins museums and its exterior space.