The Research About Jiangxi Forest Right Adjustment And Ecological Changes(1949-1978)

The forest tenure system determines that the forest resources for training,protection and utilization efficiency and income distribution.Therefore, theestablishment of forestry property rights system, to achieve the forestry economic,social and ecological benefits of organic unity of the three-effectiveness is aninevitable requirement for the development of modern forestry is also an importantissue of China’s sustainable economic and social development.Jiangxi province, of the forestry and forest rights after the founding ofadjustment has brought great changes to the Jiangxi local ecological. The new periodof socialist construction, forestry right to adjust the number of frequent forestryproperty rights is very unstable, the public forest rights, resulting in Jiangxi forestresources have been seriously damaged. At the same time, in the era background, theeconomic benefits of forestry are placed in the primacy of people’s ecologicalconsciousness is weak, and less emphasis on social and ecological benefits, oftenresulting in predatory woodland management, and waste of resources, ecological andsocial benefits to speak of. Huge negative impact on the ecological environment ofJiangxi: reduced forests District, rare plants and animals threatened with extinction,climate anomalies, serious soil erosion, widespread desertification, increasinglyaffect people’s normal social and economic life.Comb through the new China at the beginning of nearly30years of Jiangxiforest right to adjust with the local ecological changes historical facts, profoundperspective during the interaction and logical relations, sum up experience andlessons in order to of Jiangxi place sustainable social development, as well as anideal eco-homes construction, provides a useful reference and an importantrevelation.