Study On Woman's Political Participation In Contemporary China

Women's political participation is a historic topic, most countries in a historicalperiod there are women in the political field of being marginalized, and this problemso far is still not been effectively solved. However, in fact, women still exist politicalparticipation is low, the female cadres promotion are unreasonable phenomenon,women should enjoy various political rights are artificially deprived. The problems ofWomen's participation are unresolved, will definitely affect the sustainabledevelopment of our country and the political democratization construction process.This article attempts from the policy and the two dimensions of the data, based on theproportion of the representatives of the National People's Congress as a breakthrough,new China women's political participation to make a brief analysis to the women'spolitical participation to provide a new perspective.This paper consists of four parts.The first part is he concept of women's political participation and its theories.There are many different concepts of women's political participation, expounds its incommon is women's groups and men, to the state and social affairs can effectively participation. This involved in politics, including know, the participation in politicsand governance four levels. The theoretical basis of the women's politicalparticipation numerous, this paper selects the Marxist outlook and the westernfeminist to discussed.The second part is the investigation to the history of Chinese women's politicalparticipation. This article from the October revolution began in1907, will this periodis divided into three stages, namely the new China was founded at the beginning of20to1949years, to the cultural revolution ended, after the third plenary session today,trying to demonstrate that the new China women's political participation of historicaldevelopment process.The third part is the people's congress on women in data analysis. Chinesewomen's political participation development appeared "spindle type" phenomenon,this pattern has to exceed stable characteristics, which makes our women's politicalparticipation to make greater increase will be more difficult.The fourth part is the reason for low women's political participation rate,andhow to deal with. Women in China in the proportion of people's congress to representthe number from "30%" goal and a certain distance, this paper produce such gap forthe reason of exploration.