The Constitutional Protection Of Reproductive Rights Of Citizens

In recent years, our country and reproductive rights related litigation constantly emerging, triggered by reproductive rights legal problems also frequent protruding before you and make the circles on reproductive rights and more necessary legal research. This paper attempts to reproductive rights for rights analysis, reproductive rights in a constitutional construction have the basic constitutional value and human rights for our family planning attribute, the correct implementation of the policy of citizens and reproductive rights legal protection to provide basic theoretical basis. This would not only help to enhance the whole society of reproductive rights of citizens recognize and respect, also prompted every citizen can more in-depth understanding of their social equality status and basic constitution subject qualification. Reproductive rights to the constitutional protection is the most fundamental reproductive rights, the most powerful guarantee. Through national construction and improve the corresponding constitutional protection mechanism to realize citizen of the right to reproduce, this to compensate for our citizens to reproductive rights in the constitution of the legal protection of insufficient, realize field is important constitutional judicialization.Based on the structure of five major components on by. The first part is the first chapter, reproductive rights overview. This chapter five festival, respectively introduces "reproductive rights" the historical evolution and its connotation, reproductive rights right attribute, the content of the reproductive rights and reproductive rights exercise of restricting factors and reproductive rights constitutional value. The second part is in the second chapter, the basic principle of reproductive rights to exercise. The three sections of this chapter, discusses the basic principle of reproductive rights exercise is generally the principle of equality, relative freedom principles, the principle of due process, the correct for citizens to reproductive rights provides guidelines on exercise. The third part is the third chapter, the international problems regarding the reproductive rights. Rough summarizes the related international legal documents and treaties to reproductive rights problem narrative. The fourth part is the fourth chapter, human rights situation in China family. The three sections of this chapter, the first quarter in sorting the existing laws and regulations, the provisions of the problem of reproductive rights; The second section discusses the national family planning policy contains reproductive rights problem; The third section analyzes our country to reproductive rights specific law protection problems. The fifth part is the fifth chapter, our country bears the constitutional guarantee of human rights. This chapter points two, this paper expounds the necessity of fertility constitution and its significance, regulations for China's reproductive rights of perfect constitution regulation puts forward concrete constitutional idea. The author thinks that the constitution construction reproductive rights from a security mechanism, to constitutional norm system of reproductive rights level perfect provision; Secondly, to dedicatively optimization reproductive rights of the implementation of the constitution environment; Thirdly, established constitutional lawsuit by implementing the constitution to protect reproductive rights directly effect.