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The Figuration Of National Spirite And The Constuction Of Unity Cohesion Of Chinese On The Of Globalization

Posted on:2012-03-05Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:G H ShiFull Text:PDF
GTID:2216330368499088Subject:Ideological and political education
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Since the 90s of 20 century, especially the first decade of the new century,"global villages"are closely related with each other and develop quickly. The quick development of economic globalization has had a deep influence on economy, politics, culture, military affairs, and society, etc. At the same time, the competition between countries has evolved into the competition of comprehensive national power between centuries. The competition of"soft national power"is as severe as that of"hard power"of economic strength, science and technology strength, and military strength, etc. National ethos and cohesion is the cultural support of a country, which helps improve its competitive capacity. Thus developing national ethos and cohesion is the pre-requisite of a well-off and harmonious society, and the emotional base and idealistic guarantee of China's national revival. In a word, the study of national ethos and cohesion is an important part in the theoretical and practical study of China's socialist modernization establishment, and has great realistic significance.This essay is guided by Marxism, discusses the globalization, social changes brought by China's reform, national ethos and cohesion, and then puts forwards the strategy of constructing new style ethos and cohesion. The whole paper has four parts, namely:The introduction part mainly talks about the origin of the topic and its learning value, and summarize the value and effect of"soft power"in national interests; the theory and practical consideration from the leading collective of party and country to enhance and drive the Smriti and meaning of the Chinese culture,ethos,national cohesion.The first part introduces the deepening acceleration of globalization; reveal the status in the"soft power"competition of the international competition and cooperation in which take the national spirit as core, the national culture as carrier. The system,value,culture and ideology are evolving to be vital resource power in the"soft power". The ethos and cohesion in the"soft power"are becoming an important scale to measure a country's comprehensive national strength. In the aspect to influence outside variety in the international society, the western countries, especially America, they are always in the leading station, and the developing countries are always in the dilemma to face the choice of accepting or refusing. China should take part actively in the international economic circulation and competition, to acclimate the historical developing tide of foreign opening, to accelerate the development of the modernization, to build up the national confidence and the national"soft power".The second part makes the key part of this essay. It introduces the new problems and new challenges to the Chinese nation brought by the globalization. The traditional social classes and interest pattern broke up while the social classes continually divided. The spread of social diversity trend of thought makes a great challenge and shock to the traditional culture of our nation. The powerful effects from the western main culture restrict the play of self-defense of various national cultures. Also, it results in the weakening of other nations'traditional culture and national cohesion, as well as the great shock to the Chinese nation's identity and cohesion. This part suggests that to build up new Chinese national spirit and to strengthen the cohesion of Chinese nation is the need of concerting the relationship between different interest patterns and interest subjects and forming socialist harmonious society; also the need of consolidating the power of the Party and enhancing the ability of the Party, while alleviating the legal crisis of the Party's power.; and the need of maintaining the existence and development of the Chinese nation while realizing the great revival of the Chinese nation.The cultural skeleton of Chinese ethos is expatiated in the third part, which consists of the idea of patriotism, the idea of the whole, the idea of ethic, the idea of harmony and the idea of self-striving. It analyzes the prominent characteristics of national cohesion: quality of oneness, the multi-cultural self-identification, the intercommunity of central benefits and the containing of multi-civilization. It puts up the idea of constructing Chinese ethos of new pattern and building-up the power of cohesion along the masterstroke of constructing nuclear idea.The strategic methods of how to construct new Chinese ethos and strengthen the power of cohesion are introduced in the forth part. It puts forward the following concepts: arming the party and the nation with new Chinese Marxism, cohering the power with Chinese Socialism and common ideals, invigorating the spirits with patriotic ethos and reform-innovating ideas, leading the style with ideas of honor and disgrace, improving the Chinese cultural force with large bosom, great view and more advanced methods.
Keywords/Search Tags:globalization, soft power, new style ethos, national cohesion, constructive strategy
PDF Full Text Request
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