The Reasons And Stratifies Of The Excessive Public Consumption

Government as a public management and public service agency needs a variety of consumer activities, that is to say, the government has its costs to manage social affairs and social services. However, with the expansion of government functions, institutional and other shortcomings, the government faced the problem of high costs. Public spending should be the state of the public servant in the performance of its administrative responsibilities, performance of official duties by the state that occurs when the necessary financial commitment, appropriate expenditure. Due to poor awareness of some of the public servants, "official position" serious thought, coupled with restricted public spending over the institutional weaknesses and lack of sanctions, the normal, moderate gradually rise to excessive public spending, and become the consumption Constraints in the visible, mainly for official vehicles, official reception, official visits and other aspects of waste. Excessive public spending is not only a waste of national resources, but also increasing public financial burden, crowding the limited public resources and lead to corrupt social values, reduce government credibility, in addition, also easily lead to corruption. For public consumption over the issue, some foreign countries have already adopted clean better prevention and control measures in recent years, some local governments in China have begun to attach importance to find a solution to the problem of the path, but because of the place to reform their own, not from the overall, it had not fundamentally resolved. This paper attempts to exam some excessive performance in public consumption from government, and put forwards rationalization to public spending ways: Firstly, create a harmonious cultural atmosphere and establish a correct integrity of public administration professional ethics, build a strong ideological defense; Secondly, the design of scientific procedures and budget preparation and approval to increase budget transparency, improve the budget system; Thirdly, combined treatment, assessment of incentives and legal aspects, accountability punishment, to strengthen the sense of responsibility; Fourthly, promote the development of civil society, promote active public participation in monitoring and promoting public consumption behavior norms; Fifthly, using the power of science and technology, intensify the public spending to prevent excessive behavior.