| Aimed at the national crisis and social crisis of Southern Song Dynasty political situation were unprecedentedly grave,ZHU XI Snap any opportunity to sent him request to emperor ,he proposed the political opinion and the governing theory which was based on TianLi and the Rule of Virtue of the Confucian School ,To have an opinion that they can play a significant role in maintaining social order and stability. To make TianLi as the maximum programme and point out emphatically the logic structure of argument for the Rational Desire,ZHU XI extend the Rule of Virtue over general a conclusion of cosmic inventory ,On the understanding the Confucius view of nature that he bridge to connect the Confucian Rites and TianLi . with the analysis, ZHUXI Confirms the relationship between moral principles and real world,Happened at the same time he make an entrance for virtue training and keeping promise of Confucian Traditional Culture .so ZHUXI regarded that under celestial empire virtue system, emperor thorne land of heaven and has responsibility for giving benefaction to all people of land of heaven. The important thing is that the moral accomplishments of the politicians as the quality of serving the sovereignty and the country. ZHUXI tried his best in cultivation, prohibiting heresy, publicizing filial piety, which brought the internalization of morality refers to the process of transferring the moral principles, moral rules, and moral requirements to individual internal moral demands come true .it may be reflected through individual moral personality and moral behavior. Essentially, ZHUXI insists on the basic principles "benevolence" in Confucianism and reflect Dialectical Relationship between Goodness and Righteousness of Confucianism and Their Option in Practice. The Rule of Virtue of ZHUXI attempted to make the moral into the political domain, aims to integrate social criticism and moral instruction. In ZHUXI's view ,the most important measure was to reestablish the moral order but had deteriorated in order to moralize the people and solve the existing social problems. The Rule of Virtue of ZHUXI and Education have profound historic significance. The ZHUXI Philosophy of Rule by Virtue produce an effect on The Strategy of Running The Country by Virtue . |