The Safety Value Of Criminal Investigation

Safety value is one of the realization of the criminal investigation purpose, which is the most direct and the most closely connected relation with social standard in the value of criminal investigation. Criminal investigation as the most basic safety value of one of legal values in building the harmonious society, further status is also highlights. Security results from not only the psychological needs, and also comes from freedom and order needs, make criminal investigation safety value and several other investigative value not only mutual connection and check each other, reconnaissance safety value in the position and important investigative value outstanding.This paper is divided into 3 parts, which has more than 2,6000 words in total.The first part is the basic research of safety value of criminal investigation. In contemporary scholars, the definition of about criminal investigation safety value relative to blur and incomplete, safety value the position in criminal investigation value is not clear, even has many scholars will criminal investigation safety value and investigative confuse the order value has ignored the independent investigative safety value position and role. Clear criminal investigation safety value, establish the conception and connotation of the independent and important value position, which not only is the precondition of the realization of criminal investigation purpose has been based, is also a socialist legal system construction and the construction of harmonious society, and also is the inevitable requirement of guiding criminal judicial system reform and further improve theoretical basis.The second part is talked about the defaults of evaluation of safety value nowadays in China and the standard of safety value of criminal investigation. Criminal investigation safety value into the value of criminal investigation external security and criminal investigation intrinsic safety value, both complement each other, related criminal investigation safety value, composition, and the unified system safety value. From the social members bring social security criminal investigation of satisfaction and the safety evaluation of criminal investigation activities to measure the value and external security criminal investigation from criminal investigation of safety evaluation and main control of safety detection behavior measured intrinsic safety value, criminal investigation together constitute the safety evaluation system of criminal investigation. Criminal investigation of the safety value evaluation system is not unchangeable, it along with the connotation of criminal investigation safety value of constantly enrich and improve also will enrich and perfect. Although in the current criminal investigation safety value evaluation system exists value conflicts, safety value internal development imbalance is insufficient, but as the criminal investigation system reform and the construction of socialist society governed by law, criminal investigation safety value evaluation system will gradually improve and effective guidance to the realization of the criminal investigation safety value.The third part points out the obstructions in realizing the safety value of criminal investigation and how to avoid them. In the process of criminal investigation law, first realize criminal investigation safety value should recognize that criminal investigation safety in the process of realizing values obstruction factors. Criminal investigation safety value realization are facing a series of subjective and objective obstacle: on one hand criminal investigation value conflict between the limitation of resources and detection limit the absolute safety value criminal investigation, and serious crime realize the status quo criminal investigation of challenges and needed reform of criminal investigation mode value realization obstacle; on the other hand, the criminal policy of political value realization in criminal investigation safety in the process of many plays a negative effect, social ideas paranoia of the safety value realization is obstructed criminal investigation. In socialism government by law society comprehensively realizes the criminal investigation safety value, is a long-term and indispensable requirements. From the macroscopic level deepening the reform of interrogation pattern, rational distribution criminal investigation resources, coordinate criminal investigation safety value in the position, criminal investigation value system of establishing scientific and effective criminal investigation safety value evaluation system, to various specific system establishment make criminal investigation safety value not only effectively ensure the legislation, and be able to implement to criminal investigation the practice, the external value of criminal investigation safety in criminal investigation and the inherent value can be realized, and activities of reasonable supervision and relief system cut the criminal investigation safety value realization.