| The neo-conservative school members in the United States are fanatical followers that believe in"America Exceptionalism","Manifest Destiny",and Diplomacy of Strength, and try to put them into political practice.The neo-conservatism had a potent effect on American foreign policy and political culture. William kristol is a relatively typical representative figure in the conservative camp with great influence which deserves serious consideration. This article mainly elaborates for qualitative analysis of the background of William kristol thought as well as the foundation of the views.This article interpreted the theory basis for the "William kristol thought of neo-conservatism" by the theory of international relations including the theory of national interests of "Hans Morganso traditional realism", which provided valuable information for our international political studies. It is concluded from the research that the theory of international relations and the theory of national interests of "Hans Morganso traditional realism" is proper interpretation for the theory of "William kristol thought on neo-conservatism diplomacy ". The thought on neo-conservatism diplomacy can be widespread in America mainly because that the end of the cold war objectively created favorable conditions for the United States becoming the unique superpower in the world. It also offered opportunities for the neo-conservatists because they can take advantage of the historical conditions to preach that the USA maintained the leading power, pursuing global hegemony, manufacturing a unipolar world. William kristol defined the American diplomatic ideology as "the mission of America", and he advocated unilateral operation, praising highly of the significance of the national strength as well as "the strength diplomacy", which had great power of activities and enormous influence with the purpose of stimulating the achievement of the "benevolent hegemony dream" of America. |