The Jinzhong Market Change Research Of Shanxi In Qing Dynasty

With the continued recovery of the socio-economic development, the rural markets of the Qing Dynasty has entered an important stage of development, around the bazaar number has increased significantly, more obvious network structure of the bazaar, fair trade is more towards the direction of professionalization,marts into an unprecedented flourishing period. In the late twentieth century, as economic theory, research, rural fairs have become an increasing concern of scholars, the emergence of a large number of results. Around the bazaar a degree of imbalance due to the limitations of a variety of reasons, the Jiangnan mart research is relatively active, while the north is very little. The same area there are some differences, Shandong, Hebei, North China mart research is relatively large, Shanxi is involved in a little little, while specific to Jinzhong, and even fewer. Therefore, the research Jinzhong region's market development and changes help to enrich the study of the regional fairs.The article is mainly focused on the region of the Jinzhong the mart pattern and radiation. Before in the narrative of these two main points, the article focuses on demographic changes in Jinzhong village distribution and road traffic, a bedding mart changes. Article mart pattern is divided into the three parts to explore. The first part is the distribution and variation of the bazaar, up from the mart number of the Qing Dynasty the Jinzhong mart changes, such as from the early Qing Dynasty to the middle of the Qing bazaar in the number of increase or decrease? Specific changes in the number of how? The second part is from the opening frequency of the bazaar to bazaar changes, if a region of rapid economic development, expansion of market transactions, and thus the rural fair trade flourished, the completion of the widening of the trading volume on the one hand is to increase the the bazaar number, the other is the increase in the bazaar opening frequency. Therefore, the article mart opening frequency and change the focus of analysis. The third part is a temple. The temple is another form of the rural markets to develop rapidly in the Qing Dynasty, the temple fair increase in the number and duration of the development of commodity economy of the region that extended to a certain extent. Throughout the Qing Dynasty Jinzhong market, and no significant change in their number and set of the temple seems to be exceedingly prosperous, just study the number of fairs and set period and not entirely representative of a region's economic development, so the study another form of the bazaar the temple is particularly necessary.Qing Taiyuan Fu Zhi "," pacification state ", the" Fenzhou Chi,"Shouyang Chi","Jiexiu Chi, Pingyao County, Qi County","Yuci Countyand other chronicles, as well as Shanxi Tongzhi "," Jin Zheng Chinese "," clear record "and other literature efforts from the static description and presentation of historical documents to find mart change process, which is the basic mission and purpose of the article. Article the use of traditional historical research methods, to find a reasonable ingredients from the many historical and dynamic analysis of relevant data mart changes. According to the above methods and data analysis in a certain period of time, increase or decrease in the number of fairs in Jinzhong region and the opening frequency changes, the reasons for and impact of the change.