| The period of yan'an is the first pinnacle of the Chinese Marxist historiography.During this period,in yan'an and chong'qing a lot of famous historian such as Guo Moruo,Fan Wenlan,Wu Yuzhang,He Ganzhi.Lv Zhengyu,Jian Bozan,Hou Wailu,Yin Da,Chen Boda,Hu Shen,Xu Liqun were assembled there. At the same time,as the war Anti-Japanese break out and the United Front was found between the CCP and Kuomintang,Mao Zedong who is the leader of the CCP and the central committee of the CCP paid more attention about the research of the Chinese history,more over,they think this is one of the most element to decide the triumph of the Anti-Japanese war and to found the New Democracy Country. In the period of yan'an,Mao Zedong stressd the importance of learning history many times inner the CCP.In October1938,at the Sixth Plenary Session,Mao said that it were must be impossible without learing history a party want to lead the great revolution to success,and also at this session Mao bring forward the concept"the localization of Marxism" firstly in the party.Mao said that if we want to make the Marxism evolution in China and to direct the Chinese revolution,we must making the Marxism accord with Chinese reality,making the Marxism become a Chinese version.The Chinese reality include the history and present,present root in history,so the all party must to know more about the history.The central committee of the CCP also require the whole to learn history in the form of document.With the encouragement of Mao and The central committee of the CCP,the historian in yan'an and chong'qing utilized the Historical Materialism to research the Chinese history self-consciously,more over,they develop the character of revolutionary and fighting which only the Marxist historiography had.Not only they gain a mass of achievements in scientific research about each field of Chinese history which we think they create a new situation of the Chinese history since a century ago but also contribute a lot that we will never forget for the first leap of the Marxism become a Chinese version——the form Mao Zedong Thought and the triumph of the war Anti-Japanese and the revolution of New Democracy.To study the status of the Chinese Marxist historiography in yan'an period,researching the relationship between Marxist historiography and the cause of making Marxism become a Chinese version theory,not only can help us to understand the Mao Zedong Thought profoundly but also can afford some useful experience to the development of the Chinese Marxist historiography,it also can make us learn more about how to use the history to serve the great socialism with Chinese characteristics.This article aims to analyse and lay out the reason and the achievement of Chinese Marxist historiography in yan'an period,reveal the great function of the Chinese Marxist historiography to push the course of making Marxism become a Chinese version theory and to improve the sense of national pride and as a important weapon to fight and to found a new country in the course of Chinese revolution.The whole text is divided into three parts."introduction, straight matter and conclusion. And consist of six chapters.Chapter I,"introduction" generalizes the significance of the text,the summary of previous research and the proposes,and the key issues to be resolved.From the chapter II to V are the straight matter of this article.Chapter II,"the reason of the prosperity about the yan'an Marxism history"contains three sections.First,it point out the glory of yan'an history was build on the development of the early Chinese Marxist historiography research.Then it point out that the time background of Anti-Japanese war and founding New Democracy country were the necessary field to make the yan'an history development.At last,it analyses that Mao and The central committee of the CCP paid more attention to the research of history made the yan'an history developed expeditiously.Chapter III,"the achievement of yan'an history"contains two sections.First,it discussed the Marxsim historian'achievement in Chinese ancient history particularly,and laid out some important monograph. The second section,it focus on the research of Chinese modern history,Chinese revolutionary history and the history of the CCP.Because of the close relationship among them,the author put them all together in this section.Chapter IV,"the characteristic of yan'an history"contains three sections.First of all,it point out that in yan'an period,the research of Chinese Marxist historiography contains intense patriotism,it included time spirit and nationality.In the second section,it point out that although the research of the Chinese Marxist historiography in yan'an period was to sever the Anti-Japanese war and to build a New Democracy country primarily,it also combined the characteristic of "truthfulness"and"practicality"perfectly.At last,from the point of making academic become a Chinese version,this section expatiate the research of the Chinese Marxist historiography.Chapter V,"the impact of yan'an history"is the keystone which the author want to discuss particularly in the article.This chapter contains four sections.The first three parts the author discuss this topic from two aspect:theoretics and practice.to analyse from the two aspect how the Chinese Marxist historiography can boost the course of making the Marxism become a Chinese version theory and taking great influence of Chinese revolution.The fourth part it discuss the influence the yan'an history'research take to the future Chinese Marxist historiography.Chapter VI,"Conclusion"is the conclusion of the article.lt summarises the prime contents of the article and at the same time,it also point out that in the process of making Marxism become a Chinese version we can not without the researching of Chinese history.At the same time the author also emphasize that in the process of researching history,we must deal well with the relationship between the history researching and the realistic polity.The history researching should serve the realistic polity but not cling to it. |
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