Chinese "Positive And Opposite Of The Language Units" Phenomenon Research

Contradiction is universal, the language is no exception. Chinese, like the word" up-down" between the two morphemes, the phrase "true lies" between the two words, or even as " borrowing" has " borrowed" and " loan", but they can coexist in the same Chinese language units (words, phrases and sentences). This is what we want to explore the Chinese" positive and opposite of the Language units " phenomenon. "Positive and negative one" is in the same Chinese language units (words, phrases and sentences), the relative or opposite polymer or a combination from the meaning of the two meanings, two morphemes or two words of two words constitute the language phenomenon. No matter words, phrases or sentences, these language units are a unified whole, but it has an obvious contradictions. Paper mainly discussed the problems of What the specific forms of expression are, what type each kind of form has,How to eliminate these contradictions, and The contradictory phenomenon is how to produce and so on. In recent years, the study of " positive and negative one", discussed mostly on a particular phenomenon in depth, such as irony or compounds which has two Opposite morphemes etc.and is the local study of this phenomenon, that has been intensively studied in recent years, micro individual studies. The whole of the macro research has not yet involved.this is an deficiencie of " positive and opposite of the Language units " Phenomenon. the article not only continue to move forward of the individual,but also try to explore these phenomenas From the whole, especially the the causes and solutions of " contradictions". this paper research this Phenomenon from Language system aspect this study is divided into two parts, Words kind and Statements class, according to the different units of language structure, Word class was divided polymer layer "positive and negative one," that is to say that the positive and negative meaningin same words; and combination of layer that is both positive and negative morpheme in the one word. Statements class is also divided polymer layer "positive and negative one," meaning that the positive and negative meaning in the same sentences; combination of layer " positive and negative one," that combination of positive and negative words.The paper divided into five chapters:The first chapter is to study the situation, the article describes in detail the previous " one positive and negative" phenomenon, including anti-explaining, compound words, irony, contradiction rhetoric, find out they are not involved in the field. Chapter two, three Divided into Words kind and Statements class, each category is further divided into internal polymer layer and the combination of layers, in order to facilitate description and understanding,the article in the reunification of was divided into: Positive and negative in one word, both positive and negative morpheme in the word, sense and antisense in the sentence, combination of positive and negative words, summed up the type and characteristics of each phenomenon, discussed the "positive" "anti-" choice or digestion. Chapter four describes the Formation reasons respectively, of them. Also discussed the reasons of words kind and statements class respectively.Chapter Five is the conclusion, that the direction of future efforts should be made. Article focuses on the types and causes of this phenomenon, particularly the type of combination of positive and negative words, digestion for the contradictions, and the reasons of the formation.