Chinese Intellectuals, But The Life

Mr. Qian zhongshu is a famous scholar and, at the same time, the writer has a style.Its long novel fortress is our country modern literature history. Fortress besieged in 1946 in the Renaissance magazine,1980, people's literature publishing house published again. Fortress besieged in overseas, have been translated into English, Russia, Japan, etc. Overseas "fortress besieged" in the 1980s in China. For the siege, the researchers focus mostly concentrated in the characters of satire, its artistic quality and is a new models of satiring fictions. I arrived, also let littleJoin the discussion and research means.1.about the charactersThe main works of literature with the characters of life into tend to think of the taste of life, of course, also often reflect the theme of works. The fortress is throughout the square hong gradually fiction always characters, is the hero of the works. The novel is showed in the 1940s the intellectual part of China's life and state of mind. As the Japanese invasion into the hinterland, square hong gradually from the western returned to the motherland "for" civil strife. The novel from the thought of his character score. First, in love, in the life of the square hong gradually "fortress besieged". He can't pursue TangXiao fu, and SuWenwan pursue, divers, but don't pestering his love of his passion. Finally and Samson jou-chia married, two people but are not harmonious. In this "square hong gradually in the siege" adventure ", also has been besieged "distress. A novel image in the fight in square hong gradually love failure.Secondly, in the same family gradually in China. "And", he married, he felt a "golden cage, novel," paint with a nearly seven points of the family describes square hong gradually contradiction, shows his image in the siege "pain." In addition, in business, square hong gradually in the "fortress besieged". He ran to the three Lv university, full of life and CaTai each other in this trap, defamatory, in life atmosphere, "isn't your pain in my flesh and my skin is chafed you", through the square hong gradually life, can show him in this "fortress besieged" unable to struggle.the author is to take "the care killed" (" fortress besieged "sequence) attitude performance square hong gradually" have "mentality of the sick. At the end of the novel is a moral, square hong gradually and, after making a dozen wife left his wife to his "emotion", "whole diffuse tumultuous weary, belly hunger" and "behind the" old clock banged out, "the inclusion of life accidentally and sentimental, deep irony in all languages, all cry smile." Thus, a weak struggle, inaction and life "and" almost choking weak intellectual image completed the final score. Square hong gradually life path is sad, of course, is also a time of sorrow.2.about the fortress The knowledge of the subject, the characters of expression has played an important role in the objective existence, but the stacking faults, knowledge, even some of the words in writing, the writer optional without much care to the reader's reception process. Novels to shape the image to reflect on life, to express feelings and ideas, but not in knowledge education. We read fortress, saw many allusion and interpretation, and vivid expression of the detail description, this one defect foot fortress besieged unavoidable.reader's reception, too straightforward process is straight. The fortress besieged characters and events, was greatly, the reader can excavate potential and psychological characters from the events of the natural development of thinking, and his works in the works about not only the interference of the plots and characters, also interfere with the reader, sometimes even writer, instead of readers in the form of an interesting fortress besieged by accepting "process" creation to overlook the author: all the permeability of novel posture, and show their views and readers of characters and the plot in while at the same time, because of the existence and talk about the wonderful feeling itself everywhere in the works of god, and consciously look. This interference and replace objectively reduced the fortress of art, in some extent, weaken the artistic appeal.3.involuntarily life tragicomedy" The siege" is a very serious works, it is written" grey intellectuals" in life, love, family and other aspects of the tragic fate of involuntarily, and this tragedy seems to also can make people feel funny. The authors did not give Fang Hongjian points to a more positive way of life, because he is in itself a involuntarily life tragicomedy in the whirlpool struggled. As the author in the first edition preface says:"this book to write two. Care killed two years there, often want to stop." This is the Chinese intellectuals embodied a kind of deep despair, even give extended application, is a kind of deep despair and sadness. I try to analyze Qian Zhongshu" siege" creative theme begins, caused us to Chinese readers, especially the Chinese literati culture personality psychological examination and moral criticism.