| Ancient Chinese poetry has been regarded as a nation, tang poetry, song lyrics, YuanQu has a profound impact. As the climax of the tang poetry naturally the limelight. However, the real to tang poetry theory is summarized poets. As the climax of the dies, poetry on poets write poems attempt in new ways, on the one hand, and painstaking to theoretical exploration. They conscientiously summary of the tang poetry creation theory, in the attempt to affect the anxiety of tang poetry creation develop new pattern, so, a lot of said the poem, held works began to appear. Poetry YanYu the surging wave of poetry is a systematic work, its occurrence marks in poetry form explore art theory into more consciously stage. YanYu of poetic thought mainly in the surging wave of poetry. In this work, the YanYu has elaborated several basic poetic thought. Basically have "don't material don't interesting" said, "interest" and "wonderful enlightenment" said. YanYu the surging wave of poetry criticism in Chinese literature theory in the history is a very prominent important position, the reasons of causing such a situation, mainly is the surging wave of poetry is involved in the development of Chinese ancient literature thoughts with several major fundamental theory problems, such as the relationship between poetry and learn and wuxiang, Richard, the relations between poetry and zen relationship, and artistic conception of aesthetic characteristics, etc. These is originally long-term had an argument or everybody has been trying to explore the problems, and YanYu of these major problems, very sharp and clear puts forward his own very deep system view. YanYu self-consciously vividly theoretically the past relative exposition gave a summary, and puts forward his own new ideas.YanYu had the most prominent feature is will introduce poetics thinking method of zen, and borrow zen discourse on language, namely "with meditation yu poetry." The whole the surging wave of poetry throughout the chan thought, therefore appear extremely obvious change color. Chan YanYu said: "with meditation yu poetry, mo this kind is their real confirmed. The door is oneself, enlightenment hewn broken this field, namely the waterfront people hedgerow wall, pick up people Ti salivary have one." The surging wave of poetry held a characteristic is "way with meditation yu poetry." Chan song dynasty among intellectuals are rife, zen term also become many people's oral language. Su shi, huang tingjian is useful to ChanYu yu poetry, "enlightenment" "and" words appear in song dynasty poetics. "With meditation yu poetry" is the most outstanding theoretical accomplishment is advocated "wonderful enlightenment".The YanYu theory at the time of the song dynasty had played the important influence. He criticized the poets such as jiangxi poetry "in words as poem", "to learn as poem", "poem", to talk to the creation of song poetry theory put forward own position. YanYu in the surging wave of poetry in jiangxi poetry, "four spirit sent" and river's lake poets are being criticized and correct. But YanYu but excessive "honoring the tang song suppression" which is YanYu flaws refers to the place. YanYu of poetic theory to posterity also played a very profound influence, such as were shen deqian "style", the "spiritual meaning" yuan mei, WangShiZhen "verve said," etc. YanYu poetic theory though there are many weaknesses, but his emphasis on poetry at this point, the special law for the healthy development of poetry writing or plays an active role of Chinese ancient literary theory, from the historical development of criticism on look, should give enough status. |
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