Research On Interrogative Pronouns Of Sanyan

In this paper,we rearch interrogative pronouns of the Sanyan in the Ming Dynasty. Based on the throughout enumerate, description and explanation, comparison between in the same dynasty, and between in the different dynasty, we sort out the system of interrogative pronouns of the Sanyan,point out the characteristics and the position of it in the Chinese language history.We hope that it will help to understand the intrinsic essence,and develpoment and history,of system of interrogative pronouns.We also hope that the work,in this paper,will be beneficial and necessary additive to the research of Chinese language history.Five parts composed the paper:The first chapter gives classification to the interrogative pronouns;analyze the rearch status of Sanyan and its corpus value;show why we choose this topic and the methodology used in this paper.The second chapter is about the category description of the system of the interrogative pronouns in the Sanyan. Based on the rearch of the seniors linguists,We show the specific situation of the interrogative pronouns in its circumstance and functional characteristics.The third chapter,which is the center of the paper,is composed of five parts:query,rhetorical,question,plaint and so on,to show the grammar characteristics and the developing of interrogative pronouns of the Sanyan.The fourth chapter is mainly about the comparison between the yuan Dynasty,the song Dynasty and shuihuzhuan.The fifth chapter is the conclusion. Thougy the analysis,we can find that there are the following characteristics of the Sanyan:firstly,the number of the interrogative pronouns of the Sanyan is large and the features is completely,and the system of interrogative pronouns formed basically.Secondly,the interrogative pronouns of the Sanyan has the transitional nature visibly,continue to use the ancient interrogative pronouns and has its own development,the changes of its function and so on.Thirdly,the constant development of the interrogative pronouns of the Sanyan experienced the change between the written language and the oral language.