Meaning, Interest, Emotion, Reason

In recent years, the academic study of The Story of The Stone literary thought has become a hot spot. But now the studies focus on two aspects mainly from his poetry and fiction theory of critical theory, few study thoughts on the literature of The Story of The Stone to go of the background of Chinese ancient Literary Theory. through the comments of discourse collecting, sorting and discourse analysis of The Story of The Stone, it shows four vital elements "meaning", "interest", " emotion " and "reason" is the core of literature thought in The Story of The Stone. And, it will be made a system of thought from the four elements in the Ancient great environment of ancient literary theory. The paper can be divided into four parts.The first is the introduction. Nearly 30 years of literary thought of The Story of The Stone were reviewed to clarify the research methods and their innovations and shortcomings in this part.In the second part, through dating from every element of The Story of The Stone literary thought, it analyzes the meaning of the four elements literary thought of The Story of The Stone, the inheritance and innovation of our predecessors, and the relationship between the four elements.The third part, Expand from "meaning", "interest", "emotion" and "reason", and analyzes the literary thought relate to the four elements. The paper illustrates its authors, works and literary criticism of specific requirements.The last part is the conclusion. There are two points of view to the literary thought of The Story of The Stone, one hand it absorbed the factors of China's traditional culture, strongly. On the other hand it is profoundly nurturing traditional literary theory; therefore, it is very necessary to examine to incorporate it into the development process in Ancient China.