Reform Literature "and" Realism "comparative Study

At the beginning of reform and opening up, Literature Reformation has recorded this historical process. Literature Reformation has emerged by"Factory Manager Mr.Qiao Gets to Work", and lots of works which reflect every aspects and levels of the society in the initial stage of reformation. In the 90s, Chinese economy is in the transition from planned economy into market economy. China is going to change. The deep contradictory of Chinese society expose day by day. The difficulty of reformation is far beyond Qiao GuangPu's previous positive imagination. Therefore, Literature reformation and Realism Shock, though with the same topic of reforming, there is significant differences between them on both literature spirit and style. The entire style is from warm praise to cold criticism. The works written by Liu Xinglong. Guan Renshan and HeShen describe the suffering and hard living situation of grassroots cadres and ordinary people in the transition period.The paper analysis the differences between Literture reformation and Realism Shock with the theory of modernity and literature trend. The first part briefly summarizes the background and history of the development, outlines the general outlook from the macro point; The nature of literature is the most coral standards parts to the judge the differences of them, which Literture Reformation is nature of enlightenment; Realism Shock is nature of criticism; the third part starts from two specific texts, through characterization, themes and topics. In the end, classic revolution with the 20's Chinese literature, this paper will compare their relationship with classic revolution, and get the difference of them.