Influence Of Poetics On Koryo Dynasty's Critical Poetry Tales

The famous historian Chen YinQue had said, "the culture of Chinese nation which has thousands years of history, has developed to the top in song dynasty. Among gorgeous culture of song dynasty, as the most inportant literary style of Ancient Chinese Literary, poetry seems particularly bright. It avoided the peak of the Tang dynasty's poetry and turned its developing way to poetics field。Then, a big poetics controversy had formed and along with it, a great achievements were created, a lot of books on poetics, for example, poetics works notes, record, poetic style, general cyclopedia and so on come out constantly, and formed a tide of poetry theory summary. This poetry theory summary tide formed in song dynasty influenced deeply the theoretical system of poetry tales of Korean which is near to Song dynastyUnder the impact of song dynasty's poetics, the poetry tales and then transferred to Koryo Dynasty and quickly developed into the most influential, most formal criticism style of Koryo literature criticism field, and plays a important role to poetic criticism theories of Korean Dynasty. There are four works of poetry tales during Koryo Dynasty. They are PoXianji (Lee In-ro,1152-1220), Bai Yun Xiao Shuo (Lee Kyu-bo,1169-1241), Bu Xian JI (Choi Ja,1188-1260), LI Weng Bai Shuo (Lee Je-hyun) respectively. Despite the small number, but this four works had fully reflects the whole situation about poetics criticism of Korean Dynasty and played an important role to poetics criticism theories of Koryo Dynasty.Song poetics had mainly generate an important influence to the criticism of poetry tales of Koryo dynasty in criticism theories and criticism consciousness. Specific perspective, in the criticism theories focus on poetry substantialism, poetic fashion, poetry writing theory and aesthetic style, etc. The debates of Koryo Dynasty on poetry substantialism did not jump out of the vision of Song Poetics in temper theory and meaning theory. In poetic fashion, Koryo's commenters also followed Song Poetics and promote a tide on studying DuFu and SuShi. Poetry writing theory, which affected the Koryo's poetic commenters widely. they treated in principles, requirements and attitude about working the same as Song poetics and accepts the "Dian Tie Cheng Jin" theory and "Duo Tai Huan Gu " theory. In addition, they borrow "new meaning " this concepts and ideas put forward a new theory on new meaning and illocutionary meaning,else, they imitate Song poetics about rhyme, diction, rule of Poetry. About criticism consciousness, the impact focuses on the criticism thinking way and criticism language. The unique feature of criticism thinking way Song Poetics is " spannning thinking", and among them, "poery and drawing are one " ande " involeve reason into porey " impact Koryo's commenters greatly. In criticism language awareness, Koryo's commenters also represented the similar consciousnessIn a word, Song Poetics had impacted the Criticism of Poetry Tales of Koryo dynasty deeply and roundly.