Qianzhongshu Guanzhuibian Maoshizhengyi Research

The "Book of Songs" is the first poetry collection of China, and the source of Chinese literature. It has attracted the great attention of later readers and researchers since it was edited to form the book in the middle period of "Chunqiu". As the source of literature, the "Book of Songs" contains a wide range of the contents and subjects. It reflects the life, ironizes the politics, and sings the loves, which expresses the multi-feelings. However, the "Book of Songs" had been mostly studied by the researchers from the aspects of ethical enlightenments since the Han dynasty, rather than the aspects of literatures and arts, the phenomenon of which changed somewhat in Ming and Qing Dynasties. After the "May Fourth New Culture" movement, many scholars broke through the routine research way to the "Book of Songs" by studying it from the perspective of literature and art, or by adopting the west countries'academic method to study it.Mr. Zhongshu Qian gave the "Books of Songs" a new interpretation with his literature vision by his extensive knowledge of classical literature, the superior language skills and a unique way of thinking.This article attempts to use "Guan·Mao justice sixty" as the starting point to systematically discuss the Mr. Qian's poetry thinking and his research methodology to the "Books of Songs". It is hoped that a series of novel points and meanings could be found after drawing on the previous research results.The first part of the article is the introduction for the brief illustrations of Mr Qian's "Guan", the writing background of "Guan", and "Guan·Mao justic". The research purposes and meanings of this article are also provided in this part.The second part of this article briefly introduces Mr Qian's life, writings, the literature trends of the "Books of Songs", the writing background of "Guan", and the current research status of "Guan-Mao justice".The third part of this article is based on the specific text of "Guan·Mao justice" to discuss the academic content of Mr Qian's research for the "Books of Songs". The detailed content includes the Mr Qian's viewpoints for the previous opinions of the poetry, Mr Qian's poetry thinking, and discussions about the his methodology for his interpretations of the "Books of Songs".In the third section, this article illustrates the literary criticism methodology Mr Qian adopted, and specifically discusses the unique solutions for the poems in "Guan·Mao justice".The final section is the conclusion part, which gives a comprehensive summary of Mr Qian's academic spirits, his research achievements of the "Books of Songs", and the influences to the current research of the "Books of Songs".