The Research On The Characters In Three Dynasties Of Huananzi

Huainanzi is a famous work of Taoism's ideology system, The record of historical figures in Xia dynasty, Shang dynasty and Zhou dynasty, were guided by the thoughts of Huang-lao. It is mainly reflects the virtuous monarchs,the loyal ministers and the fatuous masters,unfaithful ministers in three dynasties, these personalities applies Taoism's politics, guides the politics in early Han dynasty.This paper consists of three chapters. The first chapter is mainly about the thoughts in Huainanzi and the figures in three dynasties. Huainanzi is the works guided by Taoism's ideology, including the governing ideals of having no for but cure and by the way but move as well as the background of the thought. Then respectively summarizes these characters'thoughts and images of Da yu,Xia Jie in Xia dynasty, Tang,Gao Zong,Yin Zhou and Yi Yin in Shang dynasty, King Wen,King Wu,Jiang Shang and Zhou Gong in Zhou dynasty.The second and the third chapter analysis in detail the characters' thoughts and images in three dynasties. The second chapter is divided into three sections, mainly analyses the thoughts and images of the wise monarchs and the loyal ministers. The first section mainly analyses the ideal characteristics of wise monarchs and loyal ministers. The third chapter is divided into two sections, mainly analyses the thoughts and images of the fatuous masters and unfaithful ministers. The first section deals with the fatuous masters and the unfaithful ministers' ideal characteristics in three dynasties of Huainanzi, the second section mainly analyses the cruel masters' thoughts and images of Xia Jie and Shang Zhou. As to the characters, in order to emphasize the intercommunity and the specificity of the characters' thoughts and images, the essay mainly catches the figures' ideas and images to deal with.Evaluating the historical figures, is guided by Taoism's ideology in Huainanzi, it praises the wise masters and loyal ministers, has attained wisdom, criticized the cruel masters and unfaithful ministers, so that it can be made sure of the thoughts and images of the masters and ministers in the theory of governing a country. It illustrates the thoughts and images of the characters', from whom today' rulers will definitely draw lessons.