Study On The Development And Inheritance Of Traditional Medicine Of Chaoxian Nationality From The Perspective Of Medical Anthropology

National medicine is the priceless fortune of human being both on the historical and cultural aspects. Kinds of historical, social, environmental conditions affect and inject different elements in it. National medicine shows the characters and special points of the nationality, even connected to its birth and development. At present, with the stronger and stronger will of us to return to the nature, traditional medicine comes to the new ear also, and the protection and inheritance of traditional medicine are being paid more and more attention too, with the aid of governmental policy. Several kinds of theoretic completed medicine systems such as Tibetan medicine and Mongolian medicine are being predated as industrialization, which seems to be a new kind of medical choice.On the one hand, from the aspect of medicine, Chaoxian nationality medicine had developed complete theory system, has unique treatment skills and has certain cured effects. It is one of the most important elements of Chinese traditional medicine. On the other hand, from the aspect of ethnology, Chaoxian nationality medicine is also a key for us to research on the traditional culture of Chaoxian nationality and a multiple value judge standard.This essay based on the field work, literature study, ethnology theories and medical anthropology theories. Consider Yanbian area as the central part, this research make a complete data analysis and deep systematic reconsideration, and pay more attention on the aspect of development history of traditional Chaoxian medicine. In addition, this essay also gives several rational advices for the continuation and evolution of tradition medicine of Chaoxian nationality.