| With the increase of population,biodiversity is constantly undermined.Establishing nature reserves is an effective way to protect the biodiversity and sustain human and natural harmonious development,but limit the traditional production and life habits of the farmers of the surrounding community,so that the contradictions of the surrounding community development and protection have become increasingly prominent, so community development impact on habitat resources becoming the main problem of protection.In this paperin the perspective of farmers protect cognitive in the process of community development,selecting four administrative villages of two counties of Shaanxi Province as the sample,a total of116questionnaires.From five aspects such as changing in the pattern of community farming,resource utilization,labor transfer,pointing out that the community development impact on local crested ibis protection,then researched farmers willingness to protect and selected the most representative indicators.Applying the Binary Logistic model to make an indepth study for the wishes of farmers in resources and environmental protection,the conclusion is that such as farmer education level.sources of income,subsidy level affect protection wishes of farmers.Last the protection recommendations based on farmers community development such as sound ecological compensation system,carry out community education projects,develop new alternative energy project were suggested. |