The Legislation Of Ecological Benefit Compensation

As environmental issues become more prominent and gradually increase awareness of environmental protection, ecological quality and ecological benefits of concern to the people gradually. The obvious ecological benefits as externalities, producers can not arbitrarily control the eco-products, and its value can not be through normal market exchange embodiment, therefore, from the ecological and environmental protection and social equity point of view, the ecological benefit compensation is the inevitable choice.But from the perspective of the current legislative practice, compensation for ecological benefits are also provided in principle only, no real sense of the ecological benefit compensation legislation. This is compensation for ecological benefits of the rule of law had a negative impact. Judging from abroad, the United States, Germany, Costa Rica and Japan have conducted national circumstances ecological compensation legislation, have made some achievements. The compensation for the ecological benefits of the legislation provides a reference.Fortunately, in recent years, scientists started to pay attention of national experts'ecological compensation, and achieved some results. These are the ecological benefits of compensation legislation provides a good foundation. I also was studying the development of ecological compensation in recent years, based on the compensation of ecological benefits put forward their own legislative proposals.This article is divided into five parts, namely introduction, the theory of ecological compensation legislation based on the basis of ecological compensation practice, ecological benefit compensation legislation legislative proposals and concluding remarks.Introduction into some of the major sources of the subject, purpose and significance of the study, the main contents of three parts, made to study the contents of this article.The theory of ecological compensation legislation is based primarily on ecological benefits from the basic concept of compensation for ecological benefits, ecological benefits compensation, the concept of ecological compensation system to explain, and then from the ecology, law, economics point of view of ecological compensation system establish the rationality expounded, and the legal relationship between ecological compensation system was introduced.The practice of ecological compensation legislation is based primarily on the ecological benefit compensation from foreign legislative practice of starting, especially in the United States, Germany, Costa Rica, Japan, the ecological benefit compensation legislation was introduced, and introduced a few years of this legislation in the ecological benefit compensation aspects of practice.Ecological compensation legislative proposals are mainly based on Ecological Compensation Legislation of the structure is not perfect and incomplete defects in order to build the ecological benefits from the compensation law in China, and other proposed changes to the legal system, thus building up Adaptation of the legal system of ecological benefit compensation.Conclusion part is ecological benefit compensation under the legislative proposals, and then in the future, building up hopes for an early compensation of the ecological benefits of the legal system.