Study On The Classification Index System Of Pedestrian Mall Landscape Characteristic

After 18th century industrial revolution, the emergence and popularity of cars made drive constantly widening, the sidewalks became more and more narrow, shuttle cars make people nervous. The conflict between man and the increasing intensification of motorized transport lade to "walking revolution", then "pedestrian mall" appeared. Pedestrian mall as an urban linear public space, a reflection of lively city life, has brilliant history and culture.After 1980s, with the social and economic development, pedestrian mall in China has become the focus of urban construction. Unfortunately, the construction of such a large scale is the lack of scientific norms guide. Therefore, we need to base our facts, to develop a practical classification of Landscape Characteristic pedestrian evaluation index system.Firstly, the paper summarized the "level-area theory," the basic content, explained the study in the "level-area theory" positioning, focusing on the pedestrian mall Landscape Characteristic' level" and "area" between the absolute level and proposed the concept of relative level and to identify a index system of classification of Landscape Characteristic and application procedures.Then, this study introduces the theory of psychology, in-depth study of the pedestrian mall landscape character classification principle. Made absolute aesthetic judgments, the relative aesthetic judgments concept, and demonstrates the impact of pedestrian mall landscape character of aesthetic judgments of the decisive psychological effect- "attention" and "memory" of the law.Through field reconnaissance and survey research, summarized from the perspective of qualitative research have pedestrian mall landscape image of the "standard of care" and have pedestrian mall Landscape Characteristic images of "Memory of the standard." And the reality of landscape elements by pedestrian mall—â†'pedestrian mall landscape image elements—â†'pedestrian mall Landscape Characteristic of the three-step way of image elements, layers derived from pedestrian mall Landscape Characteristic select grade index factor.After field surveys, interviews, statistical analysis of Landscape Characteristic drawn a walk in the absolute level-target weight in order to build a pedestrian mall landscape character classification index system.Finally, the case study of Wuhan.Its pedestrian malls within the classification index system-a specific study to determine the relative level. Through analysis of the results of classification, summarized in Wuhan Landscape Characteristic to create a pedestrian mall characteristics and rules, the pedestrian mall Landscape Characteristic built the similarities and differences, which puts forward planning of Wuhan City pedestrian mall reconstruction or new landscape design proposals.