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Our Country Villages Door Common Natural Disasters Assistance System Research

Posted on:2012-03-29Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:L HaoFull Text:PDF
GTID:2211330368996638Subject:Social security
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
In the 21st century, the rural common natural disasters are more frequent, common types of natural disasters, covering almost all the world, types of natural disasters. For the rare natural disasters, the state has a clear rescue plan, a catastrophic disaster there is great love support, guaranteeing that families in rural areas of China's legitimate interests, are generally able to be protected. In the 21st century, China's rural areas are also prominent polarization between rich and poor, for those types of specialized households in rural areas, or have already surpassed the level of well-off farmers, they not only have to pay the economic strength of the insurance of agricultural production, but also has some technical capacity to resist disasters. Therefore, the common natural disasters for their limited impact on survival and development; However, for rural households in terms of guaranteeing their survival is a major threat to the interests of common natural disasters. Localized disaster such as storms, floods, drought, lightning, frost, pests, birds, disaster, disaster animals, livestock diseases and other natural disasters, as well as a variety of unexpected common in rural areas of public health disasters, including farm machinery, pesticides, seeds, fertilizers, etc. common man-made disaster. Similar to the common disaster in the event, for the purposes of guaranteeing that families, is drowned. In this paper, China's rural household subsistence allowances solely on their own, it is difficult to resist the status quo of common natural disasters, public organizations from changes in the functions of rural needs, by guaranteeing that families in rural areas to withstand natural disasters common status of the investigation, clearly stated common for rural residents account for effective relief of natural disasters and Strategies.The main structure of this paper and writing ideas: Introduction part, explain the main research background, research significance and relevance of China's rural household subsistence allowances system; Analysis section describes the major families and rural residents of China's current natural disasters common classification of common natural disasters, the impact of guaranteeing that families and analysis of China's rural household subsistence allowances to withstand natural disasters common status; Part of the problem, mainly expounds China's rural household subsistence allowances common to natural disasters, the main problems. Minimal assistance from the rural households to participate in natural disasters, social insurance funds, claims, common natural disaster relief system, mutual aid system, the affection between farmers relief for these four aspects of analysis and research; Response part, explain the establishment and improvement of China's major rural household subsistence allowances system to protect the common natural disaster relief proposal. As clearly established, and improve the county self-government aid model, the government guaranteeing that families in rural areas should be free to purchase insurance, production and management, establishment of rural household subsistence allowances system for natural disaster relief insurance, vision, the establishment of common information on natural disasters and the establishment of reporting systems and mechanisms common rural household subsistence allowances system for natural disaster relief and other special funds, the author of this series of research findings in the hope of China's rural households and other vulnerable groups, guaranteeing the survival of the status quo changes can help.
Keywords/Search Tags:minimal needs of rural households, natural disasters, social assistance
PDF Full Text Request
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