The Research Of Agricultural Reclamation And Farmland Ecological Rehabilitation, Shihezi

With Shihezi the continuous development of the agricultural economy, land resources development and utilization of a large area was due to harsh natural environment, historical reasons and causes of human reclamation inappropriate production of a large number of abandoned land. The existence of abandoned farmland in this part is not only a great waste of land resources, but also endanger the natural environment. With more and more nervous people in conflict, this part of the urgent need for ecological restoration of abandoned farmland.60's from the 20th century, people began to explore the ecological reconstruction of abandoned farmland, and accumulated a great deal of valuable experience, such as the traditional "dry salt drainage," irrigation well row, ditch drainage, seepage control, achieving a certain results, recovering a large number of abandoned arable land. But there are still large areas of abandoned farmland, with the unreasonable structure of modern agriculture and the cultivation of inappropriate and so on ecological restoration of abandoned farmland makes more difficult, on the ecological rehabilitation of abandoned farmland in a higher requirement. Not only recovered the use of abandoned farmland, but also to its overall ecological reconstruction, rehabilitation from post-treatment to have a comprehensive plan. Nong Bashi Xinjiang Shihezi City is the first to begin ecological restoration of abandoned farmland in the unit, is best done in Xinjiang. Therefore, this article selected as the representative of Shihezi study has certain forward-looking and practical, has a certain practical significance. In this paper, the typical Farms Shihezi on the basis of field research to find out the reasons for the persistence of abandoned farmland and ecological reconstruction of the difficulties and problems with appropriate measures to identify and put forward reasonable proposals. Find the people and places, the harmonious relationship between man and Oasis, the establishment of a harmonious oasis agricultural areas, and continuously improve farmland, climate, improving the ecological environment of the oasis, so Shihezi more suitable for human habitation, so as to continuously promote the development of better and faster economic Reclamation.The writing of this article summarizes the following conclusions:To solve the problem of abandoned farmland in need of a comprehensive ecological reconstruction. Ecological restoration of abandoned farmland not only from the technical innovation, constantly looking for improvement and recovery of the use of new methods, but also on the institutional aspects of innovation, through the government, social organizations and field workers, and many other groups, all departments have completed the concerted efforts of abandoned farmland ecological reconstruction.