| For more than 30 years of reform and opening-up, China has obtained the growth rare of GDP per year more than 8%.People call such situation "China Miracle".But China’s rapid growth of economy is accompanied by gradually widening of regional development gap.These days, people pay more attention on regional economy. Regional economic convergence problem is becoming a hot topic of policy and academic research.Is economic convergence really exiting in China?Which factors affect economic convergence?The convergence of regional economic can be improved by mending which factors. Such problems will be discussed in this paper.Firstly,this paper analyze and conclude resource curse consumption,theory of economic growth and theory of economic convergence.And comparing the different index which was used to calculate regional economic gap.Secondly,analyzing the distribution of human capital by calculating expectation and variation.Thirdly,using cross-section data and panel data to investigate σ convergence and absolute convergence and conditional convergence.It has been found that absolute convergence only exist in the Easter region significantly.If other factors and control variable had been added,conditional convergence exist in the Eastern,Middle and Western.Fourth,this paper discuss the relationship of human capital distribution,energy consumption and regional disparity based on Lucas Model.The conclusion indicates that human capital stock and distribution has positive influence on regional economy gap,and energy consumption play an important role on development gap between the Eastern, Middle and Western. Synthesizing theory analysis and empirical research.This paper proposes the following suggestions to narrow economy development gap:Firstly,changing the concept of development and increasing the investment of human capital.Secondly,constructing perfect human capital system to ensure the balance of human capital distribution.Thirdly,establishing accounting system which was based on Green GDP and developing recycling economy. |
