Cai Yuanpei And Improve The Study Of Personality Psychological Education

Cai yuan-pei is a famous democratic reformer, educator and scientist in Chinese modem history, and he is also a pioneer and advocate of Chinese modern psychology. In his whole life, he had always been vigorously reforming, actively pursuing, and fearlessly pioneering and finally had made an ineffaceable dedication to the development of Chinese education and culture. This article only focuses on discussing his theory of perfect personality in educational psychology. Using the method of literature-analyzing, it makes a penetrating study from the aspects of theoretical foundations, social backgrounds, theoretical essences, applied approaches and Cai yuan-pei's great personality. The goal of the theory is to develop people's perfect personality. To achieve the goal, guided by the educational idea of "advocating nature and showing personality ", Cai-yuanpei proposed that education should be carried out according to individual's differently actual qualifications under the premise of freethinking and all-inclusion. Not only the order of children's development in both body and soul should be paid attention, but also the characteristics of different students' personalities should be known, in order to prompt the harmonious development of the three aspects of "personality and sociality", "body and soul" and "virtue, intelligence, body, beauty and Weltanschauung". In addition, education in any time is always to service the society in that time, soas Cai yuan-pei's theory of perfect personality of educational psychology. He hoped to enrich people's knowledge and advance people's intelligence and creativity by physical education and intellectual education, so as to improve people's material life; and to enhance people's moral level and overcome the "greedy heart" and the "differences between other and me" by virtue education, beauty education, and Weltanschauung education so as to finally entering the free and ideal world and achieving the goal of social reform.Cai yuan-pei's wholesome personality theory of educational psychology is like a flower blossoming on the land of half colonial half feudal China, bring added luster to Chinese modern educational history and opening a new era. This theory includes different cultures both originated from antiquity and today and from outdoors and indoors, which has very important referring significance to the development of our today's society.