Analysis On The Characteristics And Causes Of Regional Distribution Of Track And Field Events In Yunnan Province

Along with the prosperity of social economy, science technology, and diverse social culture, the elevated living standard of people, the development of physical culture and sports is getting more and more attention from us. Moreover, athletics is the foundation of all among it, which is the important content of the national physical health level. In track and field sports in Yunnan province, middle-distance running and foot racing, has been the leading position nationwide.But in the sprinting, jumping, shooting class projects, there is still a big gap compared with the national average. Through the regional distribution and analysis of the characteristics and causes of the investigation of Yunnan province track and field sports research and the analysis of the characteristics and causes of the investigation, this article finds out the problems existing in the Yunnan province track and field. In order to develop a better promotion of track and field sports in Yunnan. This article is going to analyzing the characteristics of the geographic distribution, regional economic condition, the condition of human resources management emphasis and sports, sports department system which all hold factors on the development of track and field sports, and find out the existing problems before putting forward the corresponding countermeasures and suggestions for the development of Yunnan province track and field sports.In this paper, we hold the characteristics of geographical distribution factors of track and field sports in Yunnan province as the research object, by the use of sociology, science, sports management, political science, on the basis of related theories of sports science, adopts the method of questionnaire investigation, expert interviewing, literature, comparative analysis, mathematical statistics and logic analysis and other research methods in view of the cities in Yunnan province to give whole glance to it.The natural environment, economic conditions, human resources, sports management system are also important emphasis for this paper. At the same time, by comparing the contrast of young athletes in cities in Yunnan province around the 13 th and 14 th track and field games, we carried out a statistical analysis on the top three grades about 16 provincial projects,and advantages and disadvantages of all the cities.After analyzing status above,the results show that: a, 16 entries in the province, the top three are mainly distributed in the 9 cities of Kunming, Zhaotong, Dali, Yuxi, Wenshan,Pu ’er city,Qujing and Honghe,while Dehong, Baoshan city, Diqingzhou, Lincang city and Xishuangbanna, possessed less places; though Lijiang city has been attended, but no medals ever harvested. So you can know that five leading regions: Kunming, Zhaotong, Qujing city, Yuxi,Wenshan; Second, through questionnaire we found, track and field sports human resources and talent reserve force in others are weak. Such as the lack of track and field coaches and teachers, imperfect management system of the sports management department, a serious imbalance between Yunnan province track and field sports distribution, etc. So according to the results above, we put forward the corresponding countermeasures and Suggestions, hoping to provide certain theoretical basis,for progressing development of the Yunnan province of track and field sports, hoping Yunnan to become a strong province in track and field sports area.