A Study On The Formation, Evolution And Development Of Yi People 's Playing Gyroscope In Jinggu County, Yunnan Province

In Yunnan Jinggu county, where can be called the "township of the gyro’s island“.The Gyro activities passed from generation to generation, was deeply loved by the masses of the people. It’s the frontier minority area entertainment after a meal and one of the indispensable sports for keeping healthy. It can promote the local economy development as a chain of industrial structure and can be seen as the hub of enhancing international exchanges and cooperation. Gyroscopic activity has a long history and legend in the scenic valley county, which add more magical connotation and national color to the gyro movement gives. With the development of the society and history,gyroscopic motion has been listed as one of traditional minority national sports games.Gyroscopic activity has different kinds of forms and rich contents. After discussing the formation, historical evolution and the cultural form structure and development of the gyro activities. Then having an in-depth analysis of the need of social production activities and the value of social development about the Gyro activities. Finally,Based on those analysis, we can put forward practical some countermeasures and Suggestions to the modern development of Jinggu county, which can make the Gyro activities in the new era of development have to be more perfect.This paper adopted the method of literature study, case study method,on-the-spot investigation method, interview method, inductive analysis and other research methods, o study the formation, evolution and development of gyro activity in the life of Yi. Results show that the Gyro activity is formed in the development of history and the spread of all kinds of legends, which give the flavor of the gyro culture a magic and beautiful colors. From the perspective of historical development,the ancient yi people’s productive labor, entertainment, religious sacrificial activities,training, and the hunting activities are important factors of the formation of Gyro activities. From it’s legends, the first is related to military training, the second and the third is about love.Through the study found that the evolution of Gyro activities mainly expressed in culture structure and value significance of Gyro activities. It’s also expressed in education, religion and other cultural level. While the value significance with the different historical stages of social development also presents different value orientation and value conversion, dozen gyro activities from matriarchal clan worshipof the female genital entertainment gods to entertainment activities, from military activities to the evolution of folk activities, from group activities to the development of the activity, by local country ceremony to carry out the national fitness activities,from the folk spontaneous to the development of school education, at the same time,the development of regional economy is also a form of the evolution of gyro motor.This shift value is not the old and new value instead of the relationship, but rather a continuation of a kind of cultural inheritance, and inheritance, and constantly updated to adapt to the social development, so as to make the project more perfect and powerful.However, in the process of research found that Gyro activity in Jinggu county also faced with many difficulties, such as multi-cultural penetration and lack of inheriting the gyro activities and so on. Facing with variety of difficulties, it is necessary to put forward the corresponding suggestions and countermeasures, such as the government reasonable guidance and support, and improving the mechanism of dozen gyro activities for the development, intensifying propaganda, expanding social participation, increasing investment in the economy, promoting the development of dozen gyro activities widely. In the national fitness as an opportunity to strengthen the popularization, creating a platform in the university to develop the Gyro activities,making a new generation of young people involved, establishing and improving the village station inheritance system and mechanism. During the holidays and festivals,dozen gyro activity increased awareness, combining it with the tourism industry according to the international standards, and so on. This can promote local economic growth and improve the living standards of the local people in ethnic minority areas.