| Wa is one of China’s ancient and indigenous peoples who live in Lincang. Since the ancient times they have thrived in vast areas of the southwest frontier. The ancestor of Wa —— "PuRen" were the body of the nation who lived in Lancang river west of Lincang, Baoshan, Dehong before the Yuan dynasty, and Pu ’er became one of the main body of Yunnan ethnic in Qin and Han dynasties period. At present, the number of Wa live in Lincang city is more than 230000, accounted for 10% of the total population in the city, about 60% of the nation, it is China’s Wa population areas. The Chinese and the Wa people created the brilliant history and culture, in the "Yunnan culture" and "culture of Nanzhao " wrote in part of the long course of history. At the same time, the Wa culture and other cultural harmony, created the colorful religious and folk culture, the famous ethnic origin, rock cave sites and Wa epic the division in the post is a typical representative of them. It has a long history, the secret depth of Wa culture and history, to study a blend of various nationalities and cultural exchanges, the mystery of history of Yunnan and southeast Asia has an important value.Wa is martial arts in the ethnic minorities of Yunnan endemic one of the most national characteristics of national culture, as a traditional Wa culture, along with the history of the Wa martial arts, it is concentrated the Wa people’s ways of production, religious beliefs, customs, cultural mode and the national character of ideological and cultural characteristics. In the shock of the Chinese and foreign Cangyuan flood resistance to the patriotic events "class", Wa martial arts plays an important historical position, carrying the Wa people’s passionate, uniting national integrity and totally loyal patriotism. But in today’s economic globalization, China’s ethnic minorities martial arts in different background and different forms, different pace, the sports cultural exchange process is out of the pace of the Times. Lincang Wa region is located in the motherland frontier in remote areas, Wa has no national characters, early led to a lot of excellent traditional Wa culture is cognitive, Wa martial arts because there was no text, video, historical records and endangered. In recent years, much attention paid to the traditional culture, frontier minority in Lincang "create Wa culture brand",which opens up the mountain culture project. Based on rich content in culture, background, heavy over the years of Wa, which make the Wa’s culture brand has become the important content of the construction of Lincang national culture, become the consensus of Lincang all levels of leadership, cadres and the masses and action, become a propaganda Lincang, promote brand of Lincang. Lincang "create wa culture brand" project wa of modern martial arts inheritance has brought the new development, new hope.This research uses the literature material method, interview method, field survey method, logic analysis and other research methods, to do the study about Cangyuan Wa autonomous county in Lincang city, Gengma Dai-wa autonomous county, Double jiang Lahu-wa-dai-blang-yongde nationality autonomous county and four areas for field survey research. After investigation, Wa martial arts moves, the routine system without system, there is currently no text, video, historical data recorded. This study aims to explore the Wa wushu’s formation, development and inheritance history; Classifying Wa wushu content, Wa martial arts theory and technology for mining, sorting; And study its cultural value and the function, clarify the main inheritance context. By analyzing the Lincang Wa martial arts in the heritage and development facing the predicament and Lincang "create Wa culture brand" project Wa modern martial arts inheritance brings new opportunity, Wa martial arts is put forward under the background of Lincang "create Wa culture brand" inheritance and development of new ideas. |
