Preliminary Study On Hong Kong's Constitutional Order

The constitutionalism principle theory and the practice was considered the biggest political achievement which the western nation obtains. In the past 20th centuries, the constitutional order constructed has become the world the major tendency, host of tidal current the time, becomes the modern country' the highest goal of political development. The benefit pursue and in the moral value judgement common traits, have brought in the various countries' politics goal orientation uniformity, however as a result of aspect the various countries' politics, economy, culture, history difference and so on, causes road of the various countries' constitutional government different. Since a nearly century, China unceasingly has gone forward in trying to find out, seeks suits road of the constitutional government which develops to China. Hong Kong was a Chinese territory part since old times, as a result of the historical particularity, caused it to step onto has been different with the Chinese other areas constitutional government development paths. After return Hong Kong defers to "the one country two systems" the policy and the fundamental law request, establishes the new constitutional order, Its political system good operation safeguarded the Hong Kong economy to continue stably to develop, and has caused the domestic and foreign from all walks of life approvals and the widespread attention. Because the Hong Kong constitutional government system fused the China and the West side law culture outstanding achievement model, therefore its constitutional government system success practice had the special model significance to the Chinese current constitutional government constructionThis article begins from the constitutional government order principle, first to the order, the legal order implication and the characteristic has carried on a more exhaustive elaboration, grasps in this foundation from three aspects to the constitutional order implication: The constitutional order is one kind of legal order, is the entire social law order highest form, also is the most important constituent; It is the human politics practice evolution to the certain historical period political order pattern; But from essentially says it also is one kind of condition, is the constitution carries on the realistic condition to the social various main bodies which the standard forms. Based on to the constitutional order implication...