Germany. Schroeder Comparative Study Of Contemporary Chinese Social Security System

As entering the new century, the three major tendencies of the economical globalization, the new technical revolution and the structural adjustments coexist and strengthen day by day, altogether constitute nowadays basic pattern for the global economics development. The huge tendencies above are not only attacking "the postwar welfare state" in the fields of the economical and social security system reform, but also producing the profound influences on the reform and exploration of China 's social security system during the modernization process. At the great turn in history from a period of "every body can be benefited to certain extent" to another one of "benefits division" in the whole course of the reform and open policy time, there are inevitably a series of social problems emerging and awaiting to be resolved urgently. The establishments and the improvements of the system of social security that adapts well to socialism market economy system, work as a effective method to melt the contradictories. It is of great importance both in theory and practice in term of the research for the topic above.Commencing the news background that German female Premier Merkel's continuously been carrying out the social security reform after the predecessor Gerhard Schroeder, this article's mainly designed to resolve the following problems. At first, the generalization of social security system in German is introduced. And then come the part of analysis and appraisements of the reform in arrays concerning the social security system under the power of Gerhard Schroeder Administration, including the background, contents, main aspects and effects. In view of both the general and individual characteristics coexisting in the domain of international social security, this article's trying to build China social security body system with comparison of German experience. Firstly, the significances in depth with respects of concept, policy and system have been put forward against the reform background of existing social security. Secondly, the organic principles have been outlined on the base of analyzing performing effects of present social security system. Finally, inspirations in four aspects have sprung into visual line, including relations between rooting in status-quo of China and learning from the international experience, relations between the social security and the economical developments as well as impacts of reform measures and the public psychological bearing capacity, relations between the role of government and the market as well as insistences on the role of non- profit organizations, family hood and individuality during the process of exploration for the construction of social security system.