| Nowadays, National problem is one of the greatest concomitant problems which the human society faces in the globalization process. This problem also influences whether the main trend of world, taking peace and development as the theme, can advance healthy and steadily. The social turbulence, armed conflict, country's splitting and foreign aggression due to the improperly solved national problems have already become the great destabilizing factor in the present international situation . The characteristics of the National problem that is universality, complexity, protracted nature, globalization and importance, will still be very apparent during a relatively long time. To multi-nationality country, the national problem concerns state sovereignty, territorial integrity, social stability, borderland consolidating, economic development and unity of domestic various nationalities. The sharp domestic national problem will influence a country's own economic development and social stability , and will also influence the surrounding countries, the whole area and even global stability in an era of economic globalization, because the international relations are connected inseparable. The importance of national problem is indubitable both to the multi-nationality country and multi-national world.The distribution of China's nationalities is characterized by living together, residing in concentrated communities. The distribution of ethnicin the city has long history as well. The urban ethnic minority has historical changes not only in the quantity but in distribution as well. Nowadays, China has entered the new stage that urbanization develops at full speed. The quantity of the ethnic minority in the city is increasing constantly and therefore the national relation is becoming more complicated. The development of ethnic minority and ethnic minority area is influenced by city remarkably. All of these play an important role in solving our country's ethnic minority problem.Studying the problem of urban ethnic minority in the urbanization process is not only an important component of our country's city works but also having an very important influence and function in solving the overall situation of China's national problem. So, the accurate understanding and analysis of the current situation of China's ethnic minority and the rule of its development, the main content and characteristic of the national question of city, the factor influenced national problem in urbanization process, the new trend of the national question of the city, the successful experience , theory , policy of solving the city's national problem in foreign urbanization process, the important status of Marxism national theory and function at guiding urban nationality work in the process of urbanization in our country, are very important subject that the development of era and ethnic minority present us. Studying the problem of urban ethnic minority in the urbanizationprocess have important realistic significance and theory significance in solving the contemporary Chinese national problem, enrich and develop the national theory of our country.This thesis will explain the influence and the development trend of the national problem in China's city in the contemporary China's urbanization process through the analysis of China's urbanization process history and current situation and combining the current situation and characteristic of the national problem in China's city, and will use the experience and lesson of the national problem in the urbanization process abroad for reference. The study will make every effort to propose constructive suggestion and scheme in order to structure the harmonious socialist ethnic relationship. |