Investigation On Industrial And Commercial Laws And Regulations In Harbin Liberated Area

Legal norms and regulations is an important commercial and industrial cities in the legal system, the legal system is an important part of the economic system. Legal history of the Chinese revolution process, as the first major city of Harbin Communist Party of China led for the first time in a useful attempt Harbin liberated areas of commerce and industry regulations, this experience is to try the Chinese revolution in economic law legal system " from the countryside to the cities." an important turning point, also modeled the new China industrial and commercial legal construction. Between 1946-1949, Harbin Liberation issued a large number of industrial and commercial regulations, covering tax regulations, regulations, labor regulations, formulated these regulations stabilize the wartime social order, led the economic growth, but also to support the front laid the economic base. Liberated in Harbin, commercial and industrial building regulations, the proposed "Industrial precedence over commercial", " Public precedence over private" new China policy is inherited, such as the development of the excise tax regime is a continuation of the new China, meanwhile, Harbin Liberation try state, cooperatives, state capitalism and private capitalism coexistence of various economic forms of economic model, to boot idle funds, private capital investment in industrial production target is the first attempt in the macro-control policies of the Chinese Communist Party leadership in the urban economy, the development of such coordination economic development ideas planned economy also begun to take shape. Based on the interpretation of the legislative content Harbin Liberation commerce and industry, based on in-depth analysis of the laws and customs of conflict and integration, analyzing the value and impact of laws and policies, and hope to provide historical reference for the development of today’s commercial and industrial law.