Modern China Cooperation Study

The united society was an ancient credit mutual help mode in our country. The united society, as a proper phenomenon of orient society, is a giff-gaffed and cooperate organization that based on the relations of zone and kin. It is the outcome of history, originate from the country culture, and offers advantageous conditions to the developing of country. In the modern society where the bank credit operation and social security are not developed, such societies long and widely exist, whose operating mode has formed a complete set of tents. The problem of civilian finance is not only a realistic problem, but also a theoretical problem. Currently there still lies in many problems concerning civilian finance. The extensive existence of united society organism is determined by the self-requirement of the Chinese social development in modern times. As far as the real condition is concerned, in the course of modern social reorganization and development, various types of united societies have played certain active parts. But because such societies are all the spontaneous organisms among the people without strictly listing into the legal system, many abnormal operations of them often harm the interest of their members and lead to lawsuit cases. Even in the pure mutual help society organisms it is often unavoidable to produce such abuses as the fund being wasted and unfair used owing to the dense personal management color, not strict rules and regulations, improper managements leading to chaos of accounts. The united society, spreading for a long time in the oriental countries, is a unique folk economic cooperation and non-governmental finance custom based on the geographic affiliation, kinship relationships as well as the interpersonal connection. This article firstly clarifies the concept of The united society. After a penetrating digging for the significance of The united society, it proposes the conception of the legalization of The united society. Then it continues to discuss legalization pattern of The united society and the risk guard mechanism and eventually comes up with some suggestion for the reference of relevant legislation and legal practice.