Mountain The Biao Town And The Glass Court Study

In the last century a group of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty tombs of nobility excavated in Town Shanbiao in Ji county and Glass Pavilion area in Hui county. In particular, tomb A, tomb B with the excavation of nine"ding",And M1, M2, M3 three large tombs in the Guwei village of Hui county with channels of two planes along with the tomb shaped Chinese character"中" pattern, were all of high-grade large tombs of nobles. So far the nature of the tomb number One in Shanbiao town, Eastern Zhou nobility Glass Pavilion cemetery, as well as M1, M2, M3 in Guwei village of the Warring States was been an big question , the academic community there has been much controversy. Tombs in Glass Pavilion area particularly complicated. When comes to its time, with the opinion from the early part of the mid Spring and Autumn Period to the last of the Warring States period . And about its nature, based on the scholar's different judge to the tombs'time, there are mainly have three types of arguments, that is, be Wei tomb ,be generals'tomb who had the family name of fan in Jin dynasty, be the king of wei state. As well as double-channel large tombs of Guwei village in hui county be king's tomb of zhao of the Warring States period, it was generally considered to be the tomb of the Warring States period the king of Wei state; but some scholars argue that it is the early Warring States Period tomb which was belonged to the king of zhao state,when zhao state made Zhongmu the capital in the early Warring States Period. As for the number One large tomb in Shanbiao town in Ji county ,the archeologist who excavated it asserted that the tomb is belongs to noble man of Wei state during the Warring States . But some people think it is the tomb of late Spring and Autumn period belongs to Jin aristocratic man.This paper primarily use the methods of archaeological typology, analysis the materials excavated from the tombs of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty ,burial styles, funerary objects, as well as decoration seriously. In this case,divided the Eastern Zhou Dynasty burials in the region of Hui county particularly into five periods. With the exact age of the other tombs of the nobles of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty unearthedi in contrast material,combined with the use of two-documentation of evidence law, we judge the earlier four periods of the tombs in hui county mainly in the late Spring and Autumn. And thus the Eastern Zhou Dynasty tombs for nobility in the late Spring and Autumn in Glass Pavilion area of Hui county was belong to generals who had the family name of fan in Jin state; the three great tombs explored in Guwei village of the Warring States period belonged not to Wei King or Zhao King.it is very likely for the the members of the royal family who only lower than the king in Wei state, or maybe the prince of wei kingdom; the number one large tomb on ShanBiao town may for the general who had the family name of wei in Jin state in the period of the latest Spring and Autumn period or the earliest Warring States period .Hui and Ji county were no longer belonged to wei state since mid Spring and Autumn period ,it became the territory for Jin state. At first those controlled by generals who had the family name of fan,then by the generals who had the family name of wei. After Jin state was divided by han ,zhao and wei,those areas were controled by Wei state.