| In domestic and foreign has many people about Nietzsche's ethics thought in the research, Here, this article takes the research by ethical value's construction and the life significance's foundation's relational question the breakthrough point, bases in Nietzsche's work and predecessor's research results, how discusses it in Nietzsche's entire ethics thought is to deal with this important issue. This article research mentality is this: First, through studies Nietzsche's metaphysics, we discovered that Nietzsche discusses and one of construction metaphysics goals lies in for the ethical value construction seeks for metaphysics foundation, seeks for the life significance's foundation with constructs the new metaphysics foundation. Ethical value's construction needs the will to power metaphysics to take its foundation, the life significance foundation also similarly so. Next, through analyzes Nietzsche's life view and the values thoroughly, clarifies Nietzsche with every effort to the life essence, to the life value basic view, as well as he is right "the value" understanding and limits. Looks like in Nietzsche, the life foundation is the human body and the instinct, but the non-rationality, the will to power is the life basis and the essence. Human's life essence is not yet finalizes, the life has the infinite possibility, open and the plasticity, has all sorts of creativities and the transcendence. The life value lies in unceasingly the self-creation, lies in undertakes the life tragedy, undertakes life all responsibilities. Then, thoroughly discusses Nietzsche's ethics ideology, replies it diligently foundation to the ethical value construction and the life significance of relational question measure and the result. Finally, studies Nietzsche to practice its moral philosopy the essential way, namely road of the artistic, acts as the master or the hero and so on, hoped that from this replied how Nietzsche does direct the human in the practice stratification plane to go to found the life specifically the significance, realizes the ethical value and the life significance unification. Through ours research, hoped that may enable us finally to have a more profound more comprehensive more correct understanding and the understanding to Nietzsche's ethics thought that might make up or the correction in the past some misunderstandings which and the unreasonable treatment existed to the Nietzsche ethics thought; On the other hand, with the aim of excavating the Nietzsche ethics thought the true value and the practical significance, the people who loses the direction in the modernity society provides spot beneficial spiritual food for the life, brings happy life ray of hope. |