Eastern Jin Dynasty Hermit Poems

Hermit poem in Eastern Jin Dynasty,in this paper, refers to the poems related to the fact of reclusion and whose topic is about reclusion in this period. The content includes admiring recluse and reclusion, describing recluses'live, discussing the value of recluse; exploring the way of recluse and so on. According to the different topics of Hermit poem the thesis is divide into the following several types: the poem written by Metaphysics language, the poem about deity topic, the poem explaining Buddhism, the poem describing landscape and the poem describing countryside live.This paper is mainly divided into five parts:The Introduction is mainly about the source, classification and Philosophy thought of Hermit poem. The problems have been made clear by analyzing the present situation of Hermit poem study in Eastern Jin Dynasty.ChapterⅠ:After combing and analyzing the development situation of Hermit poem in Eastern Jin Dynasty and before, the writing of Hermit poem in this period is studied in three stages.ChapterⅡ: The characteristics of Hermit poem in Eastern Jin Dynasty have been summarized by the analysis in chapterⅠand the study of Hermit poem before this period.ChapterⅢ:Through exploring the reason of these characteristics from several aspects: Social politics background, Social ideological trend, the factor of Literature and the poets themselves, the inevitability of Hermit poem in this period is proved.ChapterⅣ:The status and the influence, as well as the research significance of Hermit poem in Eastern Jin Dynasty are elaborated.