Article Lyrical Road

Mu Dan is a Chinese modern free verse writer in the vernacular creation course, and his poetry style, the ponder way, the poetics theory all has the distant distance about poetry that we are familiar with, and also his special poetry creation causes us to understand the difference scenery and feel the esthetic implication which is in a class by itself. Mu Dan has brought one kind of formidable impact in the mid 1940's and later part appearance to the free verse written in the vernacular, poetic world then has also given the essential attention, afterwards is the long-time mean neglect. The Jiangsu People's Publishing Agency has published Jiuyeji in 1981, then Mu Dan once more enters our field of vision. Afterwards these years, the academic circles to Mu Dan poetry creation artistic skill, the poetics tradition, the style school, the thought special characteristic, the energetic personality, the literature value and the cultural significance as well as read attentively aspects and so on explanation and appreciation to his work all does the multiple perspectives thorough research, Mu Dan's study has begun to take shape. But Mu Dan is neglected after all by the history for a long time, his appearance throughout is not too clear, therefore he needs to the solemn day research unceasingly richly.Mu Dan proposed"the new lyricism"poetics theory in 1940, but his theory has not throughout received the attention which should have. This article attempts from"the new lyricism"to discuss embarks, explains his rich and special poetry world, realize the poet profound and unique experience and expression, clean up Mu Dan"the new lyricism"the path to create the trial practice course to this strip, combs his special creation moral character.The full text main point is as follows:Foreword: to introduce Mu Dan proposition of"the new lyricism", summarize the basic content which"the new lyricism"is discussed.The first part presses Mu Dan's proposition of"the new lyricism"and discuss the time background, the theory resources, simultaneously carry on the analysis to this theory, seeks the core content: inspiriting and rationality, this union both manifested Mu Dan's request to the external reality and the intrinsic experience unified pursue, objective and subjective balance, sociality and personal union, expressing feelings; discusses has aware and the intense consciousness in advance, is the Chinese new school of poetry founds; the reality, the symbol, the metaphysics; the new traditional prelude, has provided the condition for the Chinese new school of poetry's theory induction.The second part elaborates the soul exploration Mu Dan carries on. His poetry is the sentimental decoction product, including person's sensitive makings, the complex mind and the rich pain, also fills the realistic society brutal, deeply worried, struggles, the contradiction and so on. He comes from various aspects pain to have the high self-consciousness that cannot help but falls into the reality, the tradition and the time multiple sieges. He is practicing his new lyricism ; has concentrated on the formidable perceptual experience and the rational thinking in the poem. He once attempted in the religious belief to find road of the extrication, but suffered the defeat. Finally he obtains the breakthrough tight encirclement in Lu Xun and in Henri Bergson which causes individual fervor, the present world concern and the eternal consideration achieves the perfect union.The third part has analyzed the exploration of Mu Dan in the poem skill travel. The unique language code system, thought consciousness and the dramatization technique are Mu Dan the concrete manifestation technique in"the new lyricism". Mu Dan makes the indelible contribution to the poetry skill innovation, western poetry classical Chinese poetry rules sanitizing, the poetry language in-depth development and so on. Especially his unceasing forging and the polish to language, causes West's modern poetry spirit to melt for the modern Chinese poem blood, thus caused the modern Chinese poem to have a language change.