Political Change And Cultural Renewal

The discussion and reconstruction on Chinese culture in neoteric China, are always related to the nation-state theory, but the figuration of nation-state and country identity has political characters essentially, for the reason it is the basic of state political self-identity; but it also has the cultural character at the same time, taking the culture as the bridge to express the self-identity on nation and state, that makes the reconstruction relate to politics and intervene the society from politics.The main role of May 4th movement is to destroy the old traditions and old systems,the following was to face the problem of culture construction,the Jacobinical liberalists brought forward across-the-board Hesperian.The current global trend is neither return back to ancient culture nor using the compromised method. The only way out for new China is to follow the total western way thoroughly.The Chinese latitudinarianism attempted to have a resonance with the western civilization,but at the level of the spirit,they might be not able to spurn the original spirit totem of their own__the father of the movement can allege pull down the Confucianism tradition,but actually in spite of they can accept,but they still couldnt understand the belief something outside the Confucianism.Kuomingtang Najing Government was established in 1928, The new force started to take over the administration control of the culture and education system. By the time developing and the spread of new thinking, the demands of reforming the old culture and education system and making new policy which is suitable for the situation of china at that era were becoming very intensive. The response from Kuomingtang party was to seek out the academic solution from Mr. Sun's constitutional theory at first and then form the new culture and education tenet by using the "three people creed" theory. The government played very strong leading power of rebuilding the culture value.There is always a focus problem that how to treat the tradition in the rebuilding of culture,the way what the Nanjing government has incarnated the view of developping...