On The Poems Of Wang Wei Natural Ecological Wisdom

Since the mid-20^th century, the ecological crisis became severe, andthe survival and development of human beings also met great challenges.Attentions and emphasis are being put to the ecological wisdomembodied by traditional Chinese culture in the reflections of industrialcivilizations. A group of Chinese and overseas scholars, represented byHeidegger, explore to build a new philosophical road of " ecologicalholism " by the angle of philosophical value of "anthropocentrism". Andthus build a new aesthetics containing ecological dimensions.Wang Wei is the representative of idyll. His outstanding achievementin landscape poems makes him quite special in Dang dynasty. His poemsconsist in abundant ecological wisdom. This text draws lessons from thewestern logy visual field with the investigative and some result inesthetics in Chinese contemporary ecosystem, to Wang Wei snatureecosystem in the poem intelligence proceeds systematically the hair ofwith open to dig. The thesis is composed of four parts, which areintroduction;the forming of ecological wisdom in Wang Wei's landscapepoems, the examples of the ecological wisdom in Wang Wei's landscapepoems, and its contemporary implications.The forming of ecological wisdom in Wang Wei's landscape poemsis influenced by the ecological wisdom embodied in Chinese traditionalculture, including mainly the Buddhism's theories of " the beginning ofYuan", " without myself" and " pure land", Daoism's thoughts of " theimportance of life", " the same origins of people and things", " long life",and Laozi's thoughts of " naturalism of Daio", "without oneself" and" naturalness" and cultivating methods of " forgetting" and " the house ofmind". Wang Wei's poems inherit and develop ecological wisdomtradition of landscape poets Tao Yuanming and Xie Lingyun, whichdiscover nature and embraced nature. It is formed in the farmer life whichis self-sufficient both in material and spiritual life, by "poetic living" in" the wonderland of the world" and " pure land of the most".Wang Wei's ecological wisdom is reflected in the aestheticexperience of nature by Wang Wei. Internal is the discovery of self, that isthe ecological essence of human to close to nature. External is to explorethe truth of nature, which people is equal to nature. The integration ofinternal and external is to achieve " total combination" and " nature andpeople becoming one". The examples are 1. The creation of Wang Wei'slandscape poems is the process of " reflection of heart" and " judgment ofhearts", which is the integration of poem and Buddhism, reflecting theecological essence of human and conform to the understanding ofecological essence by modern ecological theories. 2. The " silence" and" strivings" in Wang Wei's landscape poems reflect the value ofecological " equality and coexistence", which conform to " equality"" coexistence" and "ecological holism" in the modern ecology. 3. " Thewonderland of the world" and " pure land of the most" is the descriptionof ecological ideal world of human in Wang Wei's landscape poems. It is"poetic living".The contemporary implications of ecological wisdom in Wang Wei'slandscape poems are reflected in the following: 1.Keeping mankindbecomes intimate with the natural ecosystem man's natural character.2.Establish the person and the new order of the natural and equalsymbiosis. 3.Developments and the human ideal home of the harmonioussymbiosis in nature. 4.Expand the esthetics research, literature researchand critical new angle of view. In the aspects of esthetics developments,study the ecosystem intelligence of Wang Wei in aid of we investigatefrom" human center doctrine" philosophy view to the road that establishthe new" ecosystem the whole doctrine" philosophy view, investigatingthe new esthetics view that establish the road of the containmentecosystem degree of latitude. Can push to the wise research inecosystem in Chan, can inspire the literature the worker considers thehumanities to direction to push forward to the direction of the humanultimate end concern. Can discover the positive factor in inside in poemin nature in Wang Wei from the ecosystem degree of latitude, develop thesocial effect of the verse.