Beidi Of Shanxi Province During The Spring And Autumn Period

Ethnic group of Beidi is an important race which lived in the north of Central Plains in Spring and Autumn Period. Its rising and declining had enormous influence on other countries in the same place.Biography of GongYang say: tribes in South China communicated with that in North China and attacked the Central Plains ,thus people of Central Plains were disturbed worse. From this we can find the fact that the ethnic group of Beidi was very strong.The scale in which ethnic group of Beidi acted mainly was Shangxi province. The essay studies ethnic group of Beidi in Spring and Autumn Period in Shangxi province from belowed aspects in order to remedy weak links that historians have studied. The author want readers acquaint something of ethnic group of Beidi in Spring and Autumn Period in Shangxi province.Part I : The origin, kind and range of ethnic group of Beidi.Ethnic group of Beidi includes ethnic group of Chidi and Baidi, etc. Ethnic group of Chidi originated from Guifang race, including Dongshangaoluo clan, Souman clan, Lu clan, Jia clan, Liuxu clan, Duochen clan and QiangJiuru clan. They acted mainly in the south of Shanxi province; Ethnic group of Baidi originated from Gongfang race. The part of it which lived in Shanxi province includes four groups, namely ethnic group of Wuzhong, Darong, Fei, and Qiuyou. Ethnic group of Wuzhong existed between Shangxi province and Shangxi province at begin. It migrated toward the east of Shangxi province and the west of Taihang Mountain later. Ethnic group of Darong lived in Jiaocheng County of Shangxi province. At first, ethnic group of Fei lived in Xiyang County of Shangxi province. Then, it migrated to Hebei province. The sphere of ethnic group of Qiuyou's activity is Yu County of Shangxi province. Ethnic group of Dizu which lived in Yicheng County of Shangxi province is also a group of ethnic group of Beidi. Ethnic group of LiTudi is a general term of many ethnic groups of Di which lived in the southeast of Shanxi province.Part II :The Huaxia assimilation of ethnic group of Beidi and the influence to which ethnic group of Beidi exerted Huaxia nation.During the course of long-term association between ethnic group of Beidi and Huaxia nation, Jin Dynasty founded in Spring and Autumn period impeled the Huaxia assimilation of ethnic group of Beidi accomplishment by means of intermarrying, the policy of harmony, allying and war. At the same time, ethnic group of Beidi absorded the advanced mode of production of Central Plains and Huaxia nation assimilated the merit of ethnic group of Beidi during the course of merging among nations. They studied each other, took in everything and created commonly prosperity of Shanxi province.