Bakhtin Stylistic Theoretical Research

The study of style is an important part of Bakhtin's literature theory . It is expounded and appraised in this article. There are five parts altogether.The first part is a survey of Bakhtin's basic style theory . By the analysis of normal and abnormal language, the poetry's and novel's language sense , and by the study of epic's and long novel's world, Bakhtin forms his style theory.Part two is the study of Bakhtin's polyphonic theory. As a new genre, Bakhtin elaborates on its basic theory, and the relationship between the author and the character. Besides, he describes the phenomenon of dual-voiced discourse.Part three is on the carnivalized novel. In Bakhtin's view, the carnivalized novel represents the basic nature of novels. He tracks its origin and analyzes the specific language form-parody.Part four is on the trend from the novel to the culture. The development of style is dependent on the society and culture. The conception of time and space is very important. Meanwhile, Bakhtin attaches great importance to heteroglossia and folk culture.Part five is the appraisal of Bakhtin in 20th. In the turn from the study of interior to the exterior. Bakhtin's comprehensive study makes great contributions to the literature study.