.20 's Sex Fiction Historical Research,

The Eniighenment of sexuality in l9205 on the 1ogical basis ofemancipation of egos (individuality), was an imPortan branch of the wholeEIilighenment tide. IInPulsed by the ideological trend of emancipation of egos,the sexuality freed it self from the blockade of the old ethecs system, and becamethe main subect of the ideological field in l920s.AdjuSted tO the hiStOrical condition and tO the historical requrement, theemancipation of egos exiStCd mainly as an imPortam means by Which the trdrisformation of china to a modendzed society can be achieved.The niilized-rational selection not only gave sexuality the legality forentering the main discourse, but also brought the emancipation of seXuaity to anWd position. The sexuality in any society has a double-faced trait that is,the sociality and the edmalityThe utilized-rationa selection in l920s caused the elite's falure to fiud aequaibriun point betWen the sociality and the Anmality of the sexuality Sopeople tend to go to eXtremes concemng the trait of the sexualitysome dePreciated the rationality of sexuality as human's instinct deliberaelyor Undeliberately in order to highlight its socialitywnle some had a bias to thenoumenon of the seXuality negating all the ciVilization of hUman's.The novels on the sexuality in l920s weve the reflection of the innercontradiction of the the Eulightenment of sexuality As for most of the sPonsors ofthe Enlightenmellt. SeXuaity as the emanciPation of hUInan's rational desire,often contradicted with their responsiblity for freeing the whole soliety Althoughthey admited tha the sexUaity was the rational desire of the hUmans', they oftendePrtssed them. ms kind of depression was reflected by a morbid choice ofsexualiry somctimes. for examPle, the novels on the sexuaity in the earliei periodof Yu Dafu.Meanwhile, In the othe kind of novels on the sexuality representedby Zhang Ziping's nove1s, the sexuality was adVocated as the power thatimProved hUman's life, thus contradiCtCd the sexuality to all the civilization, go-ing to the extreme ofprtality on the sexualityAs the sponsor of the EIilightenment on the modem hUmAnsm, Lu xun andsome other whters felt increasingly the unhUInainsm of "sacrificying his Whole1if e for his unloved wtfe". They made efforts to freeth sexuality from theuti1ized-ration, so the l920s some the efforts to ta the sexuality to its ownplace.Aithough the Enlightenrnent on the sexuality and the novels on the sexuaityin l920s have not developed all-rotmdly, because of the historical lAnhaion, thecreative efforts made by otir precursors left profOund inspiration to ustThe emanciPation of hUman is a long-term, multi-dimension muiti-divectioncourse. The sexuality is a possible road to the emancipation.