| The paper takes Orphaned Card Righteousness Item of the "person" department in Big Chinese Dictionary as the research object. By consulting a large number of ancient books and records, and taking reference to the present research results, combined with the theory and method of exegesis study, we take into consideration several core issues concerning Orphaned Card Righteousness Item of the "person" department, such as paraphrasing, righteousness item and documentary evidence, and then classify them into four aspects:paraphrasing problems, righteousness item problems, documentary evidence problems, and language problems in paraphrasing.Paraphrasing problems include uncertain paraphrasing and incomplete paraphrasing, both of which are showed as context interpretations. To correct and supplement these deficiencies, the paper mainly takes ancient literature as its base, with the help of certain exegesis method. Righteousness item problems involve incomplete meanings and disintegrated meanings. As for the former, we add the missing meanings mainly vie consulting books, and for the latter, we handle them newly according to the principle of generalization in semantics. Documentary evidence problems result from quotation omissions and non-standard style. To overcome these, the paper tries to reexamine the very edition and recheck the original text. Language problems in paraphrasing include redundancy and obscurity. We comply with basic paraphrasing language requisition of conciseness and plainness to justify them one by one.The efforts we made in examining and correcting the Orphaned Card Righteousness Item of the "person" department in Big Chinese Dictionary reminds us that, we should take the phenomenon of Orphaned Card Righteousness Item carefully in revising Big Chinese Dictionary and compiling other Chinese dictionaries. First, we should lay our research on massive examples to avoid Orphaned Card Righteousness Item. Second, for possible Orphaned entries, we should reexamine them from edition, punctuation, semantics and so forth, eliminating the false and retain the true. Last, as to those assured Orphaned Card Righteousness Items,we should rephrase them carefully, preferring generalization than concreteness,so as to avoid textual interpretations. |