| Huang Di Nei Jing as the foundation of Chinese medicine contains a wealth of philosophical thinking, especially in natural philosophy. "Unity of Nature and Human" is a concise summary of its substantial natural philosophy . There are great significances to systematically exposite these ideas in a philosophical point of view. Ago many scholars exposited the ideas of"Unity of Nature and Human"in Huang Di Nei Jing in the medical point of view , and less in a philosophical point of view , even so, the release is more fragmented, not systematic, not comprehensive enough. In this paper, these ideas are listed and elabrated systematically and comprehensively in the research methods of Marxism in a more objective perspective. It is developed, more profound and innovated whether from the overall structure or from the specific contents.The thesis is divided into introduction, body and conclusion three parts.The introduction briefly intruducts the status of the reseach in the idea of"Unity of Nature and Human"in Huang Di Nei Jing, the main issues to finish in this paper and its significances. The source and connotations of it are also analysised. The body contains four sections. Section I which is isomorphism of nature and human is discussed in material , the yin yang and the five elements and the specific structure. The nature and human are posed by the gas, contain the yin yang and the five elements , and also are exposited their isomorphism in the specific structure. Section II is the similarity of nature and human, including two aspects—the yin yang and the five elements ,and is dincussed in the positive, negative category, wood type, fire type, soil type, gold type, water type. Section III is the same law of nature and human and is explained with the yin yang, the five elements and the specific movement rhythm. The same law of the yin yang is described with the confrontation between the yin and yang, the unity of them and the movement of them. The same law of the five elements is explained with generating, restraining, restraining excessively and restraining with the opposite derection. Section IV that human is affacted by narure, and therefor adjust to it is illustrated with the climate, seasons, dates, times, astrophysics, geographical environments and foods of type, etc. The conclusion points out that"Unity of Nature and Human"a natural philosophical thinking in Huang Di Nei Jing is an integral concept by which there are important significances to guide medical practice and the reform of the mode of health care. |
